How the geometry of the scan body affects the accuracy of digital impressions in implant supported prosthesis. study.

J Clin Exp Dent

DDS, PhD. Clinical Associate Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.

Published: December 2022

Background: To determine and compare how three-dimensionally accurate scan bodies of different geometric shapes are placed over 6 implants (platform or crestal module).

Material And Methods: A master plaster model was made with 6 INHEX STD implant analogs made by Mozo-Grau S.A and 4 scan body types were compared. Several groups were made: a control group using a DS101 85G20 contact scanner (Renishaw, Gavá, Spain) and 2 experimental groups using optical scanners: Cerec Omnicam (Sirona, Bensheim, Germany) and Trios 3 (3Shape, Copenhagen, Denmark). 3 parameters were measured on the implants: dis-tance between the axial axes, height difference and angulation difference. Two experienced op-erators scanned 10 times using each of the 2 scanners. The STL files were compared using the "Best-Fit" technique and the data was then extrapolated and processed statistically.

Results: The scan bodies PRMG (SB3) and TALL (SB4) lead to smaller errors in distance, projected height and angulation than ELOS (SB1) and MG (SB2).

Conclusions: Despite the results obtained in PRMG (SB3) and TALL (SB4), the scanning errors may still be too large to achieve a good fit in large rehabilitations over implants. Any marginal discrepancy may lead to the failure of the rehabilitation or the implant due to the associated biomechanical problems. IOS, CAD/CAM, SCAN Bodies.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9799989PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4317/jced.59948DOI Listing

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