Delimiting radiation protection distance of uranium mining and metallurgy facilities is an important radiation protection approach to control the effective public dose caused by radon and radon progeny. Ventilation shafts are the main radon release paths of underground uranium mines. It is of great importance to research the diffusion regularities and influence range of the radon around the ventilation shaft. In this study, long-term and short-term radon accumulation monitoring approaches were adapted for onsite investigation. More than 520 sets of radon concentration were acquired. The survey results effectively revealed the distribution regularities of the radon concentration around the ventilation shaft with time, space, and working conditions. These results provide data for radiation protection in uranium mines. In addition, a radiation protection distance delimiting way was proposed for the investigated facility through effective public dose assessment.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9800555 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e12419 | DOI Listing |
Nanoscale
March 2025
Key Laboratory of Materials for High Power Laser, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China.
The confined synthesis of carbon dots (CDs) in solid matrixes is a promising avenue for developing new afterglow materials. Benefiting from the advantages of the sol-gel preparation of nanoporous glass, we report transparent glass-confined CDs with tunable afterglow luminescence. Switchable thermally-activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) and room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP) of CDs were achieved by adjusting the sintering temperature and ion doping.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProbiotics Antimicrob Proteins
March 2025
School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Biofuels Institute, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, China.
Ectoine, a cytoprotective compound derived from bacteria and categorized as a postbiotic, is increasingly recognized as a viable alternative to traditional therapeutic agents, frequently presenting considerable side effects. This extensive review underscores the effectiveness of ectoine as a postbiotic in managing conditions such as rhinosinusitis, atopic dermatitis, and allergic rhinitis, all while demonstrating a commendable safety profile. Its capacity to establish robust hydrogen bonds without compromising cellular integrity supports its potential application in anti-aging and cancer prevention strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPol J Radiol
January 2025
Nuclear Engineering Department, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.
Purpose: Ovarian cancer is the fifth fatal cancer among women. Positron emission tomography (PET), which offers detailed metabolic data, can be effectively used for early cancer screening. However, proper attenuation correction is essential for interpreting the data obtained by this imaging modality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
March 2025
National Institute for Advanced Materials, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Metal and Molecule Based Material Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, P.R. China.
Traditional passive single-spectrum electromagnetic defense materials are inadequate to defend against complex multispectral electromagnetic threats. Herein, a bilayer heterofilm (BLH film)-based magnetically controllable soft actuator (MCSA), comprising a defense unit and a drive unit, is constructed. The defense unit offers multispectral electromagnetic protection, while the drive unit enables active defense via magnetic actuation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComput Biol Med
March 2025
Department of Medical Radiation Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
The increasing use of ionizing radiation has raised concerns about adverse and long-term health risks for individuals. Therefore, to evaluate the range of risks and protection against ionizing radiation, it is necessary to assess the dosimetry calculation uncertainty of the absorbed dose of organs and tissues in the body. On the other hand, absorbed dose calculation with low computational load plays a noted role in dosimetry studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!