Introduction: Phytochemicals present in () leaves have performed several physiological functions in human system such as anticarcinogenic, antidiabetic, antioxidant, immunomodulatory, hepatoprotective and antiatherogenic functions.
Methods: Phytochemical and antioxidant potential of leaves extracts were measured. Histopathology, biochemical analysis, and gene expression tests were performed on serum, blood, and liver in animal model.
Results And Discussions: The toxic dose of N-acetyl-para-aminophenol (APAP) induced severe structural and functional changes in liver. Pre-treatment with ameliorated organ injury by normalizing the level of liver biomarkers and serum proteins. A low expression level of MAPK-8, TRAF-4, and TRAF-6 genes was observed in the treated group in comparison to positive control (hepatotoxic rats). leaves pretreatment amended APAP induced apoptosis and replenished hepatic cells. leaves extract as low-cost and sustainable treatment could be used in pharmaceutical industry for reducing hepatic degenerative changes in non-communicable diseases.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2022.1078896 | DOI Listing |
Biomed Pharmacother
January 2025
Hematopoiesis and Leukemia Laboratory, Research Unit on Cell Differentiation and Cancer, Faculty of High Studies Zaragoza, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City CP 09230, Mexico; Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, Faculty of High Studies Zaragoza, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City CP 56410, Mexico. Electronic address:
Sechium spp., is a vegetable species renowned for its pharmacological properties, including hepatoprotective activity. This species can crossbreed with its wild relatives, leading to the creation of an HD-Victor hybrid with higher levels of flavonoids, cucurbitacins, and phenolic acids compared to the Sechium edule.
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January 2025
Department of Pathology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Herbal medicine are an invaluable reservoir of bioactive compounds, offering immense potential for novel drug development to address a wide range of diseases. Among these, has gained recognition for its historical medicinal applications and substantial therapeutic potential. This review explores the ethnopharmacological significance, phytochemical composition, and pharmacological properties of , with a particular focus on its anticancer activities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai)
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, China.
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is a major cause of low back pain (LBP), and effective therapies are still lacking. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) stress induces NLRP3 inflammasome activation, and this, along with extracellular matrix metabolism (ECM) degradation in nucleus pulposus cells (NPCs), plays a crucial role in the progression of IDD. Daphnetin (DAP) is a biologically active phytochemical extracted from plants of the , which possesses various bioactivities, including antioxidant properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Med Chem
January 2025
Healthy Ageing Research Centre, Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran.
Neuroblastoma (NB) is a rare embryonal neuroendocrine tumor that primarily affects children aged 5 years old or younger. In advanced stages, NB requires a multifaceted treatment approach, including a combination of surgery, chemo, and radiation therapy. However, high-risk NB is still associated with poor prognosis, long-term side effects, and a high chance of relapse.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Biodivers
January 2025
Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University Faculty of Arts and Sciences: Tokat Gaziosmanpasa Universitesi Fen Edebiyat Fakultesi, Biology, Tokat, Tokat, TURKEY.
Astragalus tokatensis is a local endemic species and no study exists on this species. In this study, hexane, dichloromethane, methanol and water extracts were obtained from the parts of root, leaf and flower of A. tokatensis.
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