Cuing adults to imagine their personal futures enhances prudent choice in delay discounting tasks. However, it has not been established that such cueing also reduces discounting in children. We assessed the effect of episodic future thinking (EFT) on delay of gratification in children using EFT cues specifically related to the rewards on offer. One hundred and thirty-nine 8-12-year-olds were assigned to one of three conditions: (i) EFT (imagine spending money in the future), (ii) Imagine Place (imagine being in a certain place), or (iii) No Cue. They were cued on each trial of two tasks: a delay discounting task with hypothetical monetary rewards and a real delay choice task involving choices between real rewards over real delays (coins that could be swapped for treats). In the delay discounting task, the Imagine Place group showed significantly higher discounting than the other two groups. In the real delay choice task, the Imagine Place group made significantly fewer delayed choices than the EFT group. However, the EFT group did not differ from the No Cue group in either task. The lack of a difference between the EFT and No Cue conditions supports previous findings suggesting children struggle to benefit from EFT cues. Poorer performance of the Imagine Place group suggests that cued imagination is cognitively taxing for children, using up cognitive resources required to delay gratification.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jecp.2022.105618DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

imagine place
20
delay discounting
12
place group
12
episodic future
8
future thinking
8
gratification children
8
delay gratification
8
eft cues
8
discounting task
8
rewards real
8

Similar Publications

: This multicentric study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of prostatic artery embolization (PAE) to remove indwelling urinary catheter (IUC) in patients with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Secondary objectives were to identify features associated with post-PAE catheter-free survival (PCFS). : All consecutive patients who underwent PAE for IUC related to BPH with a follow-up of at least 2 years (except for early death) in 6 French University Hospitals were retrospectively included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Imagination and narrative are crucial for envisioning potential futures related to disability and understanding technology's influence on these realities.
  • The concept of 'science fiction prototyping' (SFP) helps in creating visions for future worlds and requires a more critical examination than currently provided by Johnson's framework.
  • By recontextualizing SFP with a posthumanist perspective, we can develop a more effective co-design methodology that integrates cultural imaginations and our relationship with technology in shaping our futures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In the US, gay, bisexual, and other sexual minoritized men (GBSMM) remain disproportionately impacted by HIV, and continue to experience unmet needs for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). A growing body of literature has underscored the need to consider the geographic factors of HIV prevention, particularly beyond administrative boundaries and towards localized spaces that influence the accessibility and utilization of health-promoting resources. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine the associations of driving times from activity spaces to PrEP offering facilities and individual PrEP uptake.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Integration of physician assistants into primary care: Acceptance and concerns among general practitioners].

Z Evid Fortbild Qual Gesundhwes

December 2024

Institut für Allgemeinmedizin, Medizinische Fakultät, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Deutschland. Electronic address:

Background: Strategies to counteract the impending and in some places already existing shortage of general practitioners (GPs) are being discussed in Germany. One approach could be to establish interprofessional teams in GP practices by integrating physician assistants (PAs).

Question: Can GPs imagine employing a PA in their practice and if so, under what conditions?

Methods: In March/April 2023, about 5,000 GPs in North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW), who work in a region with a care level of < 100 %, and about 1,000 GPs from Saxony-Anhalt were asked to take part in an online-based survey.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bi-allelic variants in DAP3 result in reduced assembly of the mitoribosomal small subunit with altered apoptosis and a Perrault-syndrome-spectrum phenotype.

Am J Hum Genet

January 2025

Division of Evolution, Infection and Genomics, School of Biological Sciences, the University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK; Manchester Centre for Genomic Medicine, St Mary's Hospital, the University of Manchester NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester M13 9WL, UK. Electronic address:

The mitochondrial ribosome (mitoribosome) synthesizes 13 protein subunits of the oxidative phosphorylation system encoded by the mitochondrial genome. The mitoribosome is composed of 12S rRNA, 16S rRNA, and 82 mitoribosomal proteins encoded by nuclear genes. To date, variants in 12 genes encoding mitoribosomal proteins are associated with rare monogenic disorders and frequently show combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!