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In the highly acclaimed 1991 play , which explores AIDS in the United States in the 1980s, one of the characters muses about the nature of knowledge and novelty: "Imagination can't create anything new, can it? It only recycles bits and pieces from the world and reassembles them into visions." Although the scene's intent is to ponder the limits of human experience and how the constraints of day-to-day reality are inescapable, the description of imagination aptly describes the creative shuffling that can lead to breakthroughs, like the ones recognized by at this time every year. In naming the drug lenacapavir as the 2024 Breakthrough of the Year, acknowledges the next, but by no means final, step in the drive to fight HIV/AIDS, where the rigors of the laboratory and the needs of humanity are inseparable.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMissing pieces and body parts: On bodily integrity and political violence.
Death Stud
November 2024
Université Laval, Québec City, Québec, Canada.
While much attention is paid to what happens to dead bodies after political violence, disaster, or atrocity, less attention has been paid to body parts, despite the wide-ranging efforts, both material (often forensic) and discursive, to reconstitute or resuscitate the whole dead body. Materializing the whole body is often considered key to truth-telling mechanisms and for closure for family members of the missing and dead, thus the body part is often posited as a problem in need of a solution. We are seeing, largely due to advances in forensic technologies, an increasing belief that all body parts be identified and distinguished from other materials, and , therefore, be recovered and repatriated to the whole body in its death.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArchives and amazons: A quilters guide to the lesbian archive.
J Lesbian Stud
April 2024
Artist and Independent Scholar.
This article offers a critical reflection on my creative engagement with the figure of the Amazon in the quilted artworks for my exhibition which took place at HOME, Manchester in 2021. This exhibition was created in response to archival research at the only accredited museum in the UK dedicated to women, Glasgow Women's Library (GWL), which holds the remnants of the now disbanded Lesbian Archive and Information Centre (LAIC) (1984-1995). I engage specifically with two representations of Amazons, from two very disparate and politically opposed lesbian publications: firstly the illustrated cover of the LAIC newsletter, and a photographic series by the artist Tessa Boffin (1960-1993).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPunctuated equilibrium at 50: Anything there for evolutionary anthropology? Yes; definitely.
Evol Anthropol
February 2024
Department of Anthropology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA.
The theory of punctuated equilibrium (PE) was developed a little over 50 years ago to explain long-term, large-scale appearance and disappearance of species in the fossil record. A theory designed specifically for that purpose cannot be expected, out of the box, to be directly applicable to biocultural evolution, but in revised form, PE offers a promising approach to incorporating not only a wealth of recent empirical research on genetic, linguistic, and technological evolution but also large databases that document human biological and cultural diversity across time and space. Here we isolate the fundamental components of PE and propose which pieces, when reassembled or renamed, can be highly useful in evolutionary anthropology, especially as humanity faces abrupt ecological challenges on an increasingly larger scale.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFConfessions of a baboon watcher: from inside to outside the paradigm.
Primates
July 2023
The Graduate Division, School of Social Sciences, Department of Anthropology, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, San Diego, CA, 92093-0532, USA.
In this "tale" I summarize the major landmarks of my 50-year career watching wild olive baboons (Papio anubis). I review some major discoveries, like baboon hunting and baboon social strategies of competition and defense, that only a creature with a "mind" could manage. My efforts expanded beyond science to include community-based conservation because quite early on these baboons experienced many of the threats of the Anthropocene.
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