Inherited thrombocytopenia (IT) is a heterogeneous group of diseases with a genetic origin. The primary symptom presented by patients is a reduced platelet count in the peripheral blood. Nevertheless, certain forms of IT are characterized by the occurrence of other congenital malformations or predisposition to acquire additional diseases. Five related subjects with lifelong thrombocytopenia were admitted to our clinic. A total of 16 cases of persistent thrombocytopenia were investigated in the family history. Molecular and cytogenetic analysis covered , , , and genes, whose mutations are known to cause predisposing forms of IT. The laboratory testing revealed thrombocytopenia ranging from 19 to 65 × 10/L in the subjects. Mild bleeding symptoms were present in each of the subjects, while two of five had a history of severe hemorrhage requiring transfusion of blood products. Establishing a diagnosis of IT protects the patient from unnecessary treatment and enables the appropriate surveillance.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9762738 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08998280.2022.2116744 | DOI Listing |
Thrombocytopenia during pregnancy is often thought to be associated with severe bleeding manifestations. Three are the main disorders associated with this condition: gestational thrombocytopenia (GT), immune thrombocytopenia (ITP), and inherited thrombocytopenias (ITs). Reaching the correct diagnosis of this condition has relevant therapeutic and outcome implications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Thromb Haemost
December 2024
Institute of Haematology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. Electronic address:
Background: Myosin Heavy Chain 9-related diseases (MYH9-RD) are rare autosomal dominant platelet disorders characterised by macrothrombocytopaenia and leukocyte inclusion bodies. They can manifest with non-haematological complications, including deafness, nephropathy, or cataracts. Due to its rarity and its similar clinical presentation with immune thrombocytopaenia (ITP), MYH9-RD is often misdiagnosed as ITP, leading to inappropriate treatment and delayed management of complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExpert Rev Hematol
December 2024
Pediatric Hematology Oncology BMT Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Background: Understanding the disease-specific risks and patient-related barriers of children with bleeding disorders is necessary for primary oral health promotion. Our goal was to assess the oral health status and the impact of oral health promotion among patients with bleeding disorders.
Research Design And Methods: At baseline, 70 patients with inherited and acquired bleeding disorders had a complete intraoral examination, completed the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) questionnaires, and an oral health education was given.
Cureus
September 2024
Pediatrics Genetics, Armed Forces Hospital Southern Region, Khamis Mushait, SAU.
Thrombopoietin (THPO) is a regulator of megakaryopoiesis and thrombopoiesis. Mutation of the gene is known to cause congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia (CAMT2), which is a rare inherited disorder characterized by early infancy thrombocytopenia and absent or decreased megakaryocytes with gradual progression to pancytopenia. We report the case of a Saudi girl who had been asymptomatic until age seven when she was found to have unexplained thrombocytopenia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Nephrol
October 2024
Renal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8 Xishiku St., Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, China.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!