A novel potyvirus was identified in symptomatic hedge mustard (Sisymbrium officinale (L.) Scop.) and wild radish (Raphanus raphanistrum L.) in France. The nearly complete genome sequence of hedge mustard mosaic virus (HMMV) was determined, demonstrating that it belongs to a sister species to turnip mosaic virus (TuMV). HMMV readily infected several other members of the family Brassicaceae, including turnip, shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris), and arabidopsis. The identification of HMMV as a Brassicaceae-infecting virus closely related to TuMV leads us to question the current scenario of TuMV evolution and suggests a possible alternative one in which transition from a monocot-adapted ancestral lifestyle to a Brassicaceae-adapted one could have occurred earlier than previously recognized.Please check and confirm that the authors and their respective affiliations have been correctly identified and amend if necessary.all OK.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00705-022-05682-6DOI Listing

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The Brassicaceae genus consists of many economically important mustards of value for food and medicinal purposes, namely Asian mustard (), ball mustard (), black mustard (), garlic mustard (), hedge mustard (), Asian hedge mustard (), oilseed rape (), rapeseed (), treacle mustard (), smooth mustard (), white ball mustard (), white mustard (), and Canola. Some of these are commercially cultivated as oilseeds to meet the global demand for a healthy plant-derived oil, high in polyunsaturated fats, i.e.

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A novel potyvirus was identified in symptomatic hedge mustard (Sisymbrium officinale (L.) Scop.) and wild radish (Raphanus raphanistrum L.

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(hedge mustard and formerly called ) is a common plant in wild lands of Europe and Africa. It is also cultivated for its seeds and leaves to be used in salad or mustard. is useful not only in culinary preparations, but it also seems to possess interesting therapeutic properties, especially for throat diseases such as aphonia and hoarseness.

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