Absorption and transportation of moisture from sweat are the crucial properties of the fabrics used in performance clothing. Sweat moisture is a significant factor that may cause discomfort to the wearer. The majority of the injuries and fatalities that happen to the high-risk sector workers in their line of duty may be caused by inadequate comfort provided by the protective uniform. The purpose of this study is to scientifically investigate the sweat drying performance of the different protective fabrics used in high-risk sectors' workers' clothing. Firstly, this study experimentally analyzed the sweat drying of protective fabrics with different attributes under various ambient environments and wearers' internal physiology. Secondly, this study explained the phenomena of sweat drying in protective fabric through the theory of heat and mass transfer. Sweat drying performance of the fabrics used in functional clothing mainly depends on the evaporative resistance regardless of the presence of water and oil repellent coating on the fabric surface. The drying performance increases with the increased wetted area and increased air flow. The wetted area depends on the absorption and wicking properties of the fabrics. The findings of this research will advance the field by developing knowledge on sweat drying performance of fabrics used in protective clothing; in turn, this could provide better comfort and safety to high-risk sectors' workers.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14245393 | DOI Listing |
Front Pharmacol
December 2024
Institute of Chinese Medicine, Shaanxi Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Shaanxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital), Xi'an, China.
Background: Processing methods of traditional Chinese medicinal materials are critical in influencing the active metabolites and pharmacological effects. The fresh processing method effectively prevents the loss and degradation of metabolites, common in traditional drying and softening processes, while also reducing production costs. (AR), a leguminous botanical drug, is widely utilized in clinical practice and functional foods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Exp Biol
December 2024
Department of Biology, University of Central Oklahoma, Edmond, OK 73034, USA.
Organisms may simultaneously face thermal, desiccation and nutritional stress under climate change. Understanding the effects arising from the interactions among these stressors is relevant for predicting organisms' responses to climate change and for developing effective conservation strategies. Using both dynamic and static protocols, we assessed for the first time how sublethal desiccation exposure (at 16.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProsthet Orthot Int
December 2024
Health Rehabilitation Group (GRES), Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Background: A significant number of Colombian farmers who are transtibial amputees are civilian victims of landmines. Current prostheses are inadequately adapted for agricultural work, resulting in functional challenges in this context.
Objectives: This study aims to analyze and categorize the functional problems of transtibial prostheses in the Colombian agricultural context, incorporating perspectives from prosthesis users, manufacturers, and designers.
Plant Physiol Biochem
December 2024
Centro de Nanociencias y Micro y Nanotecnologías-Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Unidad Profesional Adolfo López Mateos, Av. Luis Enrique Erro s/n, Gustavo a Madero, 07738, México City, Mexico. Electronic address:
Vanilla is used in several industries, due to during the artisanal curing process, compounds responsible for a highly demanded aroma are synthesized. This process involves physical, biochemical, microbiological and structural changes, which through their study with high-resolution techniques allowed for deep introspection at the ultra-structural level, to identify cellular structures. Which, under conditions leading to the pod during the process, allow the synthesis, release, and storage of molecules aroma responsible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTalanta
March 2025
School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China; Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Composites, Ministry of Education, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China; National Innovation Center of Advanced Dyeing & Finishing Technology, Tai'an, Shandong 271000, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Eco-Textiles of Shandong Province, Shandong, Qingdao 266071, China.
Wearable sweat sensing devices have drawn much attention due to their noninvasive and portable properties, which is emerging as a promising technology in daily healthiness assessment issues. A sweat sensor based on Janus fabric and electrochemical analysis is proposed in this work. Unidirectional moisture transported behavior of the Janus fabric serves as the quick-drying component directly contacting skin to transfer sweat toward the detection site.
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