Study of Bulk Properties of Strange Particles in Au+Au Collisions at sNN = 54.4 GeV.

Entropy (Basel)

College of Humanities and Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman P.O. Box 346, United Arab Emirates.

Published: November 2022

We analyzed the transverse momentum pT spectra of various strange hadrons KS0, Λ(Λ¯) and Ξ-(Ξ¯+) at mid-rapidity () in different centrality intervals from Au+Au collisions at sNN= 54.4 GeV. The pT spectra of these strange hadrons are investigated by the Tsallis-like distribution, which satisfactorily fits the experimental data. The bulk properties of the medium produced in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions at the kinetic freeze-out are reflected by measuring the hadron spectra. The effective temperature , transverse flow velocity βT, and mean pT along with other parameters that are strongly dependent on centrality and particle specie are extracted. The effective temperature of multi-strange particle (Ξ-(Ξ¯+)) is larger as compared to singly-strange particles Λ(Λ¯) and KS0. Furthermore, the kinetic freeze-out temperature , transverse flow velocity βT. and mean pT (⟨pT⟩) show a decreasing trend towards lower centrality, while the entropy parameter increases from central to peripheral collisions. In addition, a positive correlation of ⟨pT⟩ and and a negative correlation of and are also reported.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9777710PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24121720DOI Listing

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