Background: Apelin-13 have potential effect on mood because of high expression in the hypothalamus. In this study, we aimed to investigate the serum apelin-13 levels among adolescents with major depressive disorder.
Subject And Methods: A total of 42 patients between the ages of 12 and 18 with a primary diagnosis of major depressive disorder have been included. Depression scores of both groups were measured by the Children's Depression Inventory. Serum apelin-13 concentrations were measured by a commercially available kit based on enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method.
Results: The mean serum apelin-13 levels in the patients with MDD was 173.08±106.33 pg/ml, whereas it was 251.75±167.82 pg/ml in healthy controls. The difference between groups in terms of mean serum apelin-13 levels was statistically significant (p=0.018, Cohen's d=-0.571).
Conclusion: This is the first study to examine the serum apelin-13 levels in adolescents diagnosed with major depressive disorder. Lower serum apelin-13 levels were found in depressed adolescents.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.24869/psyd.2022.677 | DOI Listing |
Turk J Obstet Gynecol
December 2024
Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kolar, Karnataka, India.
Objective: To assess whether alterations in maternal serum apelin-13 levels differ between early-onset preeclampsia (EO-PE) and late-onset preeclampsia (LO-PE).
Materials And Methods: A prospective case-control study included 90 preeclamptic cases and 90 normotensive healthy pregnant women as controls. Preeclampsia cases were subclassified as EO-PE and LO-PE.
Respir Med
November 2024
Van Yüzüncü Yıl University Faculty of Medicine Department of Chest Deseases, Van, Turkey.
Aim: The objective was to evaluate the serum levels of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), hypoxia-induced factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α), and apelin 13 in patients with acute pulmonary thromboembolism (PE) and to investigate their diagnostic and prognostic role in PE patients with different mortality risk groups.
Material And Methods: This study was conducted in a tertiary referral center and included 124 subjects with 94 cases of PE and 30 cases of healthy control group. All subjects were 18 years of age or older.
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternal Fetal Unit, Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Objective: We aimed to investigate the relationship between preeclampsia and maternal serum apelin-13 and apelin-36 concentrations.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out in the Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinic of Umraniye Training and Research Hospital. The preeclampsia group consisted of 40 pregnant women diagnosed with preeclampsia, and the control group consisted of 40 healthy pregnant women matched with the preeclampsia group in terms of age and body mass index.
Int J Emerg Med
April 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences (MUBabol), Babol, Iran.
Background: Given the limited specificity of D-dimer, there is a perceived need to discover a more precise marker for diagnosing individuals who are suspected of having pulmonary embolism (PE). In this study, by evaluating the increase in the serum level of Apelin-13 and D-dimer, we found valuable findings about Apelin-13, which can be suggested as an auxiliary and non-invasive diagnostic biomarker in individuals with suspected PE, based on the obtained results.
Methods: In this case-control study, 52 Iranian individuals were included, all of whom were suspected to have PE.
Life Sci
April 2024
Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Aims: Despite the evidence exhibited that diabetes during gestation (DDG) is linked with reproductive dysfunction in offspring, the underlying cellular mechanisms involved are not precisely defined. This study was designed to assess the impact of voluntary exercise and insulin glargine on DDG-induced metabolic and reproductive disorders in male offspring.
Main Methods: Fifty female Wistar rats (three weeks old) received a control diet (n = 10) or high-fat-high-sucrose diet (to induce DDG; n = 40) for six weeks before breeding.
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