A man in his 20s attended the emergency department with three days of fever, headache, reduced appetite and a sore throat. COVID-19 point-of-care test was negative. Blood cultures grew a gram-negative coccobacillus, Following an episode of confusion, MRI head revealed septic emboli. Prolapse of the mitral valve with regurgitation was noted on echocardiography. Infection was found to have originated from multiple dental caries and treatment required a combination of dental extraction, prolonged antibiotic therapy and surgery for mitral valve repair. is part of the normal oropharyngeal flora but is also a rare cause of endocarditis. There are no established treatment guidelines for endocarditis of this aetiology. endocarditis may present atypically, with a murmur only developing several days later. 'Classical' stigmata should not be relied on to make a diagnosis. predominantly affects the left side of the heart and predisposes to embolic events.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9772636PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2022-249214DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

mitral valve
8
unusual endocarditis
4
endocarditis man
4
man 20s
4
20s attended
4
attended emergency
4
emergency department
4
department three
4
three days
4
days fever
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!