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Femtosecond-Laser-Ablated Porous Silver Nanowire Heater with Ultralow Driven-Voltage and Ultrafast Sensitivity for Highly Efficient Crude Oil Remedy.
Nano Lett
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Institute of Biomimetic Materials & Chemistry, Anhui Engineering Laboratory of Biomimetic Materials, Division of Nanomaterials & Chemistry, Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
The development of viscous-crude oil and water separation technology is important for overcoming pollution caused by oil spills. Although some separators responding to light, electric, and temperature have been proposed, their poor structural homogeneity and inferior controllability, together with weak capillary forces, hinder the rapid salvage of viscous crude oil. Herein, a Joule-heated hydrophobic porous oil/water separator is reported, which has advantages of low energy consumption (169.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe impact of small food workshops management regulations on aflatoxin B in home-made peanut oil and the liver function of high-consumption area residents: an interrupted time series study in Guangzhou, China.
Front Public Health
January 2025
School of Public Health, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Background: Aflatoxin B (AFB), a potent carcinogen produced by species, is a prevalent contaminant in oil crops, with prolonged exposure associated with liver damage. Home-made peanut oil (HMPO) produced by small workshops in Guangzhou is heavily contaminated with AFB. Despite the enactment of the Small Food Workshops Management Regulations (SFWMR), no quantitative assessment has been conducted regarding its impact on food contamination and public health.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCost-efficient analysis of cannabinoids in therapeutic oils using HPLC with UV and mass spectrometry detection.
Nat Prod Res
December 2024
INCITAP-CONICET, FCEyN-Universidad Nacional de La Pampa (UNLPam), Santa Rosa, La Pampa, Argentina.
Cannabis oil, derived from plants, is increasingly used for therapeutic purposes across a wide range of diseases. Accurate quantification of cannabinoids is essential, especially for cannabis products sourced from informal markets where supply origins are uncertain. This study aimed to develop a cost-effective, robust analytical methodology using liquid chromatography in combination with UV- and mass detectors for the quantification of key cannabinoids (THC, CBD and CBN) and the identification of THCA and CBDA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemical analysis and concentrations of cannabidiol substances used for refractory epilepsy in Chilean patients. An underestimated worldwide risk.
Epilepsia Open
December 2024
Medicina Interna, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Objective: The purpose of this study is to analyze composition of HMS (homemade CBD), NLS (non-licensed commercial products), and bioequivalent CBD (BES) collected from Chilean patients that voluntary accepted to analyze the "CBD-substance."
Methods: Samples were collected through an open invitation for different patients to anonymously and free of charge participate in the analysis of CBD oil. The analysis of the active principle was performed using High-Resolution Liquid Chromatography (HPLC).
Cyperus articulatus: Anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive activity of a medicinal plant from the Amazon.
J Ethnopharmacol
January 2025
Laboratório de Farmacologia, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará (UFOPA), Santarém, PA, Brazil. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- Cyperus articulatus L. (priprioca) is traditionally used in the Amazon for its aromatic properties and medicinal benefits, particularly for treating inflammatory diseases using its rhizomes.
- This study explores the phytochemistry and the anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving (antinociceptive) effects of its essential oil (CAEO) through laboratory tests on cells and living mice.
- Results indicated that CAEO significantly reduced inflammatory markers in cell cultures and lowered leukocyte migration and pain responses in mice, highlighting its potential as a natural remedy for inflammation and pain.
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