Clinical Outcome Measures in Arthroscopic Meniscectomy: Clinician Patient Completed Knee Scores.

Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo)

Medical School, University of East Anglia, Earlham Road, Norwich, Reino Unido.

Published: December 2022

 The aim of the present study was to investigate the difference between clinician-completed and patient-completed outcome scores in detecting improvement following arthroscopic meniscectomy in patients with meniscal tears of the knee.  Thirty-four patients with meniscal tears were prospectively assessed using 9 clinical outcome measures. The five clinician-completed knee scores included the Tegner Activity Score, the Lysholm Knee Score, the Cincinnati Knee Score, the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) Examination Knee Score, and the Tapper and Hoover Meniscal Grading Score. The four patient-completed knee scores included the IKDC Subjective Knee Score, the Knee Outcome Survey - Activities of Daily Living Scale (KOS-ADLS), the Short Form-12 Item Health Survey (SF-12), and the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS). Twenty-nine of the 34 patients underwent an arthroscopic meniscectomy and were reassessed with all 9 outcome scores upon their follow-up review.  A significant longitudinal improvement was observed in 4 of the 5 clinician-completed scores (Tegner [  < 0.001], Lysholm [  = 0.004], Cincinnati [p = 0.002] and Tapper and Hoover [  < 0.001], but not in the IKDC Examination [  = 0.332]. However, the IKDC Subjective score (  = 0.021) was the only patient-completed score to demonstrate significant improvement postoperatively.  Overall, clinician-completed scoring systems were found to be inconsistent with those of patient-completed instruments. The mode of administering outcome measures can have a significant influence on the outcome results both for research and for clinical practice. A combination of both a clinician-completed with a patient-completed instrument may be a more balanced approach to assessing and quantifying meniscus tears and the outcome following arthroscopic meniscectomy.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9757960PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1740470DOI Listing

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