Background: Pathologic complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is an important prognostic indicator in breast cancer. Internal mammary lymph node involvement is not currently included in pCR determination, as sampling at the time of surgery is not routinely performed.

Methods: Pre and post neoadjuvant chemotherapy MRI or PET/CT imaging response of the internal mammary lymph node chain was utilized as a surrogate to pCR and imaging data was correlated with patient outcomes.

Results: Internal mammary lymph node response to NAC was associated with disease free survival over the course of this study, regardless of whether axillary nodal pCR was achieved.

Conclusion: Internal mammary lymph nodal response to NAC is an important prognostic indicator. Potential use of internal mammary lymph node resolution as an imaging data input for AI models that predict pCR post-NAC may improve accuracy and other metrics in pCR prediction.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9758323PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104900DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

internal mammary
24
mammary lymph
24
lymph node
16
neoadjuvant chemotherapy
12
lymph nodal
8
nodal response
8
breast cancer
8
nac prognostic
8
prognostic indicator
8
imaging data
8

Similar Publications

Pleomorphic adenoma of the trachea is a rare benign tumor, often challenging to diagnose due to nonspecific symptoms. We report a case of a 72-year-old female with a 10-year history of presumed bronchial asthma, presenting with persistent dyspnea. Preoperative assessment for breast cancer surgery revealed severe obstructive ventilatory impairment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Dermatomyositis is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting muscles and skin, often associated with an increased risk of cancer. Specific autoantibodies, including anti-TIF1 (Transcription Intermediary Factor 1), have been linked to this risk. We present a case of dermatomyositis in a male patient positive for anti-TIF1 antibodies, subsequently diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma of the tonsil, a novel association not previously documented.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Butaro Cancer Center of Excellence (BCCOE) was founded to serve Rwanda's rural low-income population, providing subsidized cancer diagnosis and treatment with transport stipends for the lowest-income patients. We examined whether travel distance to BCCOE was associated with advanced-stage diagnoses and treatment completion.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study using medical record data from BCCOE patients with pathologically-confirmed breast cancer from 2012-2016.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

(1) Background: It has been reported that people affected by COVID-19, an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, suffer from various diseases, after infection. One of the most serious problems is the increased risk of developing diabetes after COVID-19 infection. However, a treatment for post-COVID-19 infection diabetes has not yet been established.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Avoiding Chest Wall Morbidity in Outpatient Microvascular Free-Flap Breast Reconstruction.

J Clin Med

January 2025

My Houston Surgeons, 9230 Katy Freeway, Suite 600, Houston, TX 77055, USA.

Removal of the rib and adjacent cartilage is a common step for exposure of the recipient chest vessels in free-flap breast reconstructions. However, this adds both short- and long-term morbidity to the procedure. We describe our experience in avoiding rib removal in microvascular breast reconstruction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!