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Pancreatoduodenectomy following neoadjuvant chemotherapy in duodenal adenocarcinoma. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • * After a series of treatments that included 16 cycles of FOLFIRI and 4 cycles of XELOX, the patient's tumor significantly reduced in size, and the CA 19-9 levels dropped dramatically.
  • * Following successful surgical removal of the tumor, the patient achieved complete remission over a five-year follow-up period, highlighting the effectiveness of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in treating locally advanced duodenal adenocarcinoma.

Article Abstract

A 51-year-old male patient had four times of massive hematochezia episode three days before arrival. Carbohydrate antigen (CA) 19-9 level was extremely elevated. Computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and positron emission tomography-computed tomography identified 5.7 cm sized periampullary duodenal cancer with regional metastatic lymph nodes and vascular invasion to aberrant right hepatic artery, main portal vein, and superior mesenteric vein. Diagnosed as duodenal adenocarcinoma through endoscopic biopsy, 16 times of FOLFIRI (5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, irinotecan) was conducted. The regimen changed to XELOX (capecitabine, oxaliplatine), four times of administration was done, and the CA19-9 level dramatically decreased. The tumor decreased to 2.1 cm. After R0 laparoscopic pylorus preserving pancreatoduodenectomy, no adjuvant therapy was given. No sign of recurrence or metastasis was reported, and the patient reached complete remission after five years. We reported a case where neoadjuvant chemotherapy for locally advanced duodenal adenocarcinoma was shown to be effective.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9947377PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.14701/ahbps.22-069DOI Listing

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