Introduction: Congenital bronchoesophageal fistulas are extremely rare. Symptoms may not be detected before treatment or may be seen intermittently until advanced ages. Treatment is surgical closure of the fistula.
Case Presentation: A 20-year-old female patient with presented complaints of sputum production and cough. A fistula was confirmed between the middle esophagus and the left main bronchus by bronchoscopy. Management is by surgical closure of the fistula right thoracotomy. The patient had an uneventful recovery.
Conclusion: Congenital bronchoesophageal fistula malformation can cause long-term respiratory symptoms associated with the fistula and loss of lung parenchyma if left untreated.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00015458.2022.2158575 | DOI Listing |
Front Vet Sci
May 2024
Department of Veterinary Medical Imaging, College of Veterinary Medicine, Jeonbuk National University, Iksan, Republic of Korea.
Introduction: Studies on aberrant bronchoesophageal arteries are limited. Herein, we report a case of a multi-origin systemic-to-pulmonary shunt with suspected bronchoesophageal artery hypertrophy and fistula in a dog.
Case Report: A 4-year-old castrated male beagle weighing 11 kg underwent routine medical screening.
Mediastinum
June 2023
Department of Pulmonary Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Aero-digestive fistulas (ADFs) are pathologic connections between the airways and gastrointestinal system. These most commonly occur between the central airways and esophagus. Fistulas may develop congenitally or be acquired from a benign or malignant process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDev Dyn
March 2024
Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering, University of Maine, Orono, Maine, USA.
Introduction: Primary cilia play pivotal roles in the patterning and morphogenesis of a wide variety of organs during mammalian development. Here we examined murine foregut septation in the cobblestone mutant, a hypomorphic allele of the gene encoding the intraflagellar transport protein IFT88, a protein essential for normal cilia function.
Results: We reveal a crucial role for primary cilia in foregut division, since their dramatic decrease in cilia in both the foregut endoderm and mesenchyme of mutant embryos resulted in a proximal tracheoesophageal septation defects and in the formation of distal tracheo(broncho)esophageal fistulae similar to the most common congenital tracheoesophageal malformations in humans.
Acta Chir Belg
February 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, Turkey.
Introduction: Congenital bronchoesophageal fistulas are extremely rare. Symptoms may not be detected before treatment or may be seen intermittently until advanced ages. Treatment is surgical closure of the fistula.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDig Endosc
January 2023
Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
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