Objective: ASTHMAXcel is a mobile application previously shown to improve asthma knowledge, control, and quality of life. In this study, we translated the application to Marathi for pilot testing in Pune, India in order to evaluate its impact on user satisfaction and asthma knowledge among adult asthma patients.
Methods: ASTHMAXcel was adapted to Marathi with the help of asthma patients and clinicians from Bharati Hospital. 57 different asthma patients were then recruited and received the Asthma Knowledge Questionnaire (AKQ), Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ), and Mini Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Mini-AQLQ) to complete at baseline. Study participants then completed the adapted ASTHMAXcel application. Post-intervention, participants filled out a post-AKQ and Questionnaire for User Interface Satisfaction (QUIS). A subset of participants was also interviewed for qualitative feedback. Paired t-tests and Pearson's correlation were used for statistical analysis.
Results: Mean AKQ improved from 5.0+/-2.4 to 12.4+/-1.6 ( = 0.0001). QUIS results revealed that participants were highly satisfied with the application, scoring an average of 50 out of 54 maximum points. Better baseline asthma control was correlated with greater overall experience with the application (-0.110, = 0.0417). Finally, the qualitative feedback revealed four themes for future refinement.
Conclusion: The adapted version of ASTHMAXcel was linked to significant improvement in patient asthma knowledge and a high level of user satisfaction. These results support the potential utility of mHealth applications in promoting guideline-based asthma care in India. However, further studies are needed to establish a causal relationship between ASTHMAXcel and improved clinical outcomes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02770903.2022.2155188 | DOI Listing |
Br J Nurs
January 2025
Respiratory Nurse Specialist, NHS Dumfries and Galloway, Dumfries.
Introduction: In response to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in March 2020 and required adherence to infection control measures and patient and staff safety, an integrated respiratory team (IRT) developed guideline-based templates to support the team in teleconsultation reviews of their patients. Patients had been diagnosed with sleep disordered breathing, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, interstitial lung disease or had oxygen assessment needs.
Methods: Nine IRT members collaboratively developed content for the templates to assist in clinical reviews.
BMJ Health Care Inform
January 2025
College of Medicine and Veterinary Medic, The University of Edinburgh Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, Edinburgh, UK.
Aim: We aimed to identify enablers and barriers of using primary care routine data for healthcare research, to formulate recommendations for improving efficiency in knowledge discovery.
Background: Data recorded routinely in primary care can be used for estimating the impact of interventions provided within routine care for all people who are clinically eligible. Despite official promotion of 'efficient trial designs', anecdotally researchers in the Asthma UK Centre for Applied Research (AUKCAR) have encountered multiple barriers to accessing and using routine data.
PLoS One
January 2025
School of Nursing, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Objective: To construct a comprehensive physical exercise evaluation index system for asthmatic children aged 6-12 years.
Design: Based on knowledge-attitude-practice(KAP) theory, we constructed an item pool for a physical exercise evaluation index system using a literature review and semistructured interviews and refined the index system through two questionnaire cycles with Delphi experts.
Results: For the two questionnaire rounds, the recovery rate was 100%, the experts' authority coefficients were 0.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston‐Salem, NC, USA
Background: Blood‐based biomarkers of Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) are ideally suited for use at the population level for screening, diagnosis, and for serial assessments to track disease progression. However, a number of critical knowledge gaps remain. Importantly, 1) these biomarkers have not been sufficiently examined in longitudinal studies of older community‐based populations without diagnosed dementia; and 2) it is unclear how participant characteristics such as sociodemographic characteristics and chronic conditions affect the clinical interpretation of these biomarkers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAllergol Select
December 2024
Division of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
In allergology, clinical registries fill knowledge gaps of epidemiology, mechanisms of allergic diseases, and real-world treatment outcomes. Considering the continuous rise of allergic diseases worldwide, registries become increasingly important for the optimization and harmonization of patient care. In the current review, we present four ongoing allergy-focused registries initiated in Germany.
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