In this work, we introduce Fe and Ni into Co-MOF to construct a kind of multicomponent phosphide hollow architecture with walls assembled by nanosheets. The multicomponent nature can enhance the intrinsic catalytic activity, while the sheet-like surface and inter-sheet voids provide a large active area, which is beneficial for electrolyte penetration and gas generation. As expected, the optimized product has catalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) overpotentials of 105 and 161 mV at current densities of 10 and 100 mA cm, respectively, and maintained long-term stability for over 100 hours at 10 mA cm current densities.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2cc06278j | DOI Listing |
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
University of Science and Technology of China, Division of Nanomaterials & Chemistry, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale, CHINA.
Electrolysis of carbon dioxide (CO2) in acid offers a promising route to overcome CO2 loss in alkaline and neutral electrolytes, but requires concentrated alkali cations (typical ≥3 M) to mitigate the trade-off between low pH and high hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) rate, causing salt precipitation. Here we report a strategy to resolve this problem by introducing tensile strain in a copper (Cu) catalyst, which can selectively reduce CO2 to valuable multicarbon products, particularly ethylene, in a pH 1 electrolyte with 1 M potassium ions. We find that the tension-strained Cu creates an electron-rich surface that concentrates diluted potassium ions, contributing to CO2 activation and HER suppression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Zhejiang University, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, CHINA.
Electrochemical water splitting is a pivotal technology for storing intermittent electricity from renewable sources into hydrogen fuel. However, its overall energy efficiency is impeded by the sluggish oxygen evolution reaction (OER) at the anode. In the quest to design high-performance anode catalysts for driving the OER under non-acidic conditions, iron (Fe) has emerged as a crucial element.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
January 2025
Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Pawinskiego 5B Str., Warsaw, 02-106, Poland.
The urea oxidation reaction (UOR) is characterized by a lower overpotential compared to the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) during electrolysis, which facilitates the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) at the cathode. Charge distribution, which can be modulated by the introduction of a heterostructure, plays a key role in enhancing the adsorption and cleavage of chemical groups within urea molecules. Herein, a facile all-room temperature synthesis of functional heterojunction NiCoS/CoMoS grown on carbon cloth (CC) is presented, and the as-prepared electrode served as a catalyst for simultaneous hydrogen evolution and urea oxidation reaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Pharm Sin B
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, Research Unit of PK-PD Based Bioactive Components and Pharmacodynamic Target Discovery of Natural Medicine of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Hydrogen sulfide (HS) is a gas signaling molecule with versatile bioactivities; however, its exploitation for disease treatment appears challenging. This study describes the design and characterization of a novel type of HS donor-drug conjugate (DDC) based on the thio-ProTide scaffold, an evolution of the ProTide strategy successfully used in drug discovery. The new HS DDCs achieved hepatic co-delivery of HS and an anti-fibrotic drug candidate named hydronidone, which synergistically attenuated liver injury and resulted in more sufficient intracellular drug exposure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, College of Materials Science and Technology, No. 169 Sheng Tai West Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 211106, Nanjing, CHINA.
Transition metal-based catalysts with high efficiency and stability for overall water splitting (OWS) offer significant potential for reducing green hydrogen production costs. Utilizing sputtering deposition technology, we propose a deposition-diffusion strategy to fabricate heterojunction coatings composed of ultrafine FeCoNi-C-N transition metal interstitial solid solution (TMISS) nanocrystals and amorphous nitrided carbon (NC) on the pre-deposited NC micro column arrays. The diffusion of C and N atoms results in the formation of uniformly distributed TMISS nanocrystals, with an average diameter of ~1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!