Nano-Encapsulated Essential Oils as a Preservation Strategy for Meat and Meat Products Storage.

Molecules

Laboratorio de Posgrado en Tecnología Farmacéutica Facultad de Estudios Superiores Cuautitlán, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Cuautitlán Izcalli CP 54745, Mexico.

Published: November 2022

AI Article Synopsis

  • Consumers increasingly prefer natural additives and preservatives in fresh and processed foods, including meat products, due to concerns about health and safety.
  • Essential oils are effective natural preservatives with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, but they have drawbacks like strong flavors, instability in various conditions, and low water solubility.
  • Recent studies explore using nanotechnology to encapsulate essential oils in lipid or biopolymer matrices to enhance their effectiveness while improving meat quality and safety by controlling spoilage.

Article Abstract

Consumers today demand the use of natural additives and preservatives in all fresh and processed foods, including meat and meat products. Meat, however, is highly susceptible to oxidation and microbial growth that cause rapid spoilage. Essential oils are natural preservatives used in meat and meat products. While they provide antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, they also present certain disadvantages, as their intense flavor can affect the sensory properties of meat, they are subject to degradation under certain environmental conditions, and have low solubility in water. Different methods of incorporation have been tested to address these issues. Solutions suggested to date include nanotechnological processes in which essential oils are encapsulated into a lipid or biopolymer matrix that reduces the required dose and allows the formation of modified release systems. This review focuses on recent studies on applications of nano-encapsulated essential oils as sources of natural preservation systems that prevent meat spoilage. The studies are critically analyzed considering their effectiveness in the nanostructuring of essential oils and improvements in the quality of meat and meat products by focusing on the control of oxidation reactions and microbial growth to increase food safety and ensure innocuity.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9738418PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27238187DOI Listing

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