The use of homodigital dorsal neurofascial broaden pedicle island flaps (HDNBPIF) to treat fingertip amputations is an ongoing research topic. Here, we evaluated the clinical effects of resurfacing fingertip amputations in long fingers using HDNBPIF. Seventeen patients with 18 long fingers were treated with HDNBPIF from December 2018 to May 2021. Total active motion (TAM) scores, Semmes Weinstein monofilament (SWM) test, static 2PD test, visual analogue scale (VAS), Vancouver scar scales (VSS), and quick DASH scores were evaluated at 12-25 months postoperation. The aesthetic satisfaction of the patients was estimated subjectively using a 5-point Likert scale. The mean defect size was 1.11 × 1.13 cm and mean flap size was 1.32 × 1.32 cm. All flaps survived and the mean TAM of injured fingers was 255.6° (Contralateral side: 268.4°, < 0.05). Mean SWM score in the flap was 3.90 g, and 3.22 g in the donor zone. Mean static 2PD discrimination in the flap was 5.61 mm and 4.33 mm in the donor zone. Mean quick Dash scores were 5.81 whereas Mean VAS score in the flap was 0.7 and 0.2 in the donor site. Vancouver scar scales at the donor and recipient sites ranged from 0 to 2. At the end of the follow-up, all patients reported good aesthetic appearance and curative effects. These results show that HDNBPIF is a promising strategy that achieves good curative effects and recovery of fingertip functions. Therapeutic IV.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2000656X.2022.2152825 | DOI Listing |
Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir
January 2025
Klinik für Handchirurgie, Rhön Klinikum Campus Bad Neustadt, Bad Neustadt, Germany.
Since their introduction by Mennen and Wiese in 1993, semi-occlusive film dressings (SOFD) have been increasingly used in various clinical contexts, including the treatment of Allen type IV fingertip injuries, fingertip necrosis, and cases involving embedded foreign material.This study aimed to investigate whether and, if so, how the outcomes of Allen type III and IV fingertip injuries and fingertip necrosis differ from those of Allen types I and II. In addition, it aimed to investigate if the presence of embedded foreign material under a film dressing increases the risk of complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Ital Chir
January 2025
Rehabilitation Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Mudanjiang Medical University, 157000 Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, China.
Aim: Finger reimplantation is an effective method for the treatment of amputated fingertips. However, there are several shortcomings in traditional postoperative rehabilitation programs, which may affect a patient's functional recovery after surgery. Finger sensory rehabilitation is a comprehensive program that helps patients restore sensory and motor function to their fingers through the use of specific training methods and equipment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hand Microsurg
December 2024
Saitama Hand and Microsurgery Institute, Saitama Jikei Hospital, 3-208 Ishiwara, Kumagaya City, Saitama, 360-0816, Japan.
Purpose: The digital artery perforator (DAP) flap is used to repair finger pulp defects as it can help preserve the digital artery. The standard DAP flap donor site is dorsal or lateral; however, the color of the flap typically poorly matches that of the finger pulp. The purpose of this study is to report two types of novel palmar DAP flaps.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Family and Child Health Care Clinic, Primary Care, Amman, Jordan; Mercer University School of Medicine, Columbus, GA, USA. Electronic address:
Introduction: Fingertip injuries are common, and proper management depends on the type of injury and the long-term function. This case report presents a challenging fingertip replantation of the middle finger with single artery anastomosis, which was complicated by an eschar and progressed to healing after six months of post-operative care.
Case Presentation: A 27-year-old man came with a left middle fingertip amputation distal to the distal interphalangeal joint (Tamai zone 2).
J Orthop Surg Res
November 2024
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Faculty of Medicine For Girls, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.
Background: Fingertip amputation is a commonly encountered injury in emergency settings. Composite grafting is a non-microsurgical alternative maintaining digit length with no donor site morbidities. This meta-analysis was conducted to retrieve factors associated with composite graft survivability among patients with fingertip amputations.
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