OM-85 BV in pediatric recurrent respiratory tract infections: a cost-utility analysis.

BMC Pulm Med

Research Group in Pharmacology and Toxicology "INFARTO", Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.

Published: December 2022

Background: Despite the growing evidence on efficacy, little is known regarding the cost-utility of Vaxom/Imocur (OM-85 BV) supplementation to decrease the probability of recurrent respiratory tract infections in OM-85 BV to reduce the incidence of recurrent respiratory tract infections in children.

Methods: A decision tree model was used to estimate the cost and quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) of OM-85 BV in a patient aged 1-6 with a history of recurrent respiratory tract infections. Multiple sensitivity analyses were conducted to evaluate the robustness of the model. Cost-effectiveness was evaluated using the willingness-to-pay defined for Colombia of US$5180 per QALY. The time horizon defined was six months. Costs were estimated from a societal perspective.

Results: The expected annual cost per patient with OM-85 BV was US$843 and with placebo was US$1167. The QALYs per person estimated with OM-85 BV was 0.91 and with placebo was 0.89.

Conclusion: In conclusion, our study shows that OM-85 BV is a cost-effective strategy to reduce the incidence of recurrent respiratory tract infections in children. Our study provides evidence that should be used by decision-makers to improve clinical practice guidelines.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9724379PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12890-022-02264-9DOI Listing

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