Fluorinated Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs), comprising a wheel-shaped ligand with geminal rotating fluorine atoms, produced benchmark mobility of correlated dipolar rotors at 2 K, with practically null activation energy (E =17 cal mol ). H T NMR revealed multiple relaxation phenomena due to the exchange among correlated dipole-rotor configurations. Synchrotron radiation X-ray diffraction at 4 K, Density Functional Theory, Molecular Dynamics and phonon calculations showed the fluid landscape and pointed out a cascade mechanism converting dipole configurations into each other. Gas accessibility, shown by hyperpolarized-Xe NMR, allowed for chemical stimuli intervention: CO triggered dipole reorientation, reducing their collective dynamics and stimulating a dipole configuration change in the crystal. Dynamic materials under limited thermal noise and high responsiveness enable the fabrication of molecular machines with low energy dissipation and controllable dynamics.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202215893 | DOI Listing |
ChemSusChem
January 2025
School of Integrated Technology, College of Engineering, Yonsei University, 85 Songdogwahak-ro, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, 21983, Republic of Korea.
Poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) based electrolyte is a promising alternative to liquid electrolytes in lithium metal batteries. However, its commercial application is limited by high crystallinity and low Li ion conductivity. In this study, we synthesized a fluorinated Li-based metal-organic framework (Li-MOF-F) and used it as a filler to address these limitations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Commun (Camb)
January 2025
Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Physics of Rare Earth Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, P. R. China.
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with well-ordered channels are considered ideal solid-state electrolytes (SSEs) for lithium ionic conductors and are expected to be utilized in all-solid-state Li-ion batteries. However, the outstanding Li conductivity of MOFs, especially the properties at low temperatures, has become a crucial problem to overcome. Herein, a breakthrough is first realized to cope with this challenge a strategy of introducing fluoro-substituted bridging ligands in MOFs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
School of Chemistry, Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion and Storage, South China Normal University (SCNU), 55 West Zhongsan Rd., Guangzhou, 510006, China.
LiCoO batteries for 3 C electronics demand high charging voltage and wide operating temperature range, which are virtually impossible for existing electrolytes due to aggravated interfacial parasitic reactions and sluggish kinetics. Herein, we report an electrolyte design strategy based on a partially fluorinated ester solvent (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
January 2025
Key Laboratory for Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China.
Limited by the activity-selectivity trade-off relationship, the electrochemical activation of small molecules (like O, N and CO) rapidly diminishes Faradaic efficiencies with elevated current densities (particularly at ampere levels). Nevertheless, some catalysts can circumvent this restriction in a two-electron oxygen reduction reaction (2e ORR), a sustainable pathway for activating O to hydrogen peroxide (HO). Here we report 2e ORR expedited in a fluorine-bridged copper metal-organic framework catalyst, arising from the water spillover effect.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Asian J
January 2025
Institute of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan City, 70101, Taiwan.
We report three novel pore-space-partitioned metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) functionalized with fluorine and hydroxyl groups using 2,3,5,6-tetrafluorobenzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid (F-BDC) and a new ligand 3,6-difluoro-2,5-dihydroxybenzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid (F(OH)-BDC) as organic building blocks, with 1,3,5-tris(4-pyridyl)-2,4,6-triazine (TPT) as pore partition agent. With the polar fluorine and hydroxyl groups and the open metal sites being blocked by TPT, moderate molecule-framework interactions can be engineered. These three isoreticular microporous frameworks Mn-TPT-BDC-F (NCKU-21), Mn-TPT-BDC-F(OH) (NCKU-22), and Mg-TPT-BDC-F(OH) (NCKU-23) (NCKU=National Cheng Kung University) exhibit distinct single-component gas adsorption behaviors.
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