Abdominal tuberculosis is one of the common extra pulmonary tuberculosis with diverse clinical manifestations. It has high disease burden in endemic countries like India leading to significant morbidity and mortality when left untreated. It is of vital importance to treat to prevent significant disease related mortality. We report 4 patients of abdominal tuberculosis who presented with atypical presentations. The aim of our case series is to know the uncommon presentations of a common disease.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijtb.2021.07.012 | DOI Listing |
Int J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Ibn Sina University Hospital Center, Rabat, Morocco.
Introduction And Importance: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant public health issue, especially in developing countries where its incidence is rising due to factors like overcrowding and immunosuppression. Among extrapulmonary TB forms, abdominal TB is common, while retroperitoneal TB is rare and often challenging to diagnose due to its similarity to other retroperitoneal tumors. Diagnosis typically requires invasive procedures such as laparoscopy or laparotomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Nucl Med
November 2024
Department of General Surgery, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Background: Distribution and quantification of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis and elicitation of response antitubercular therapy via F18-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission-based Tomography/ Computed Tomography(F18-FDG PET/CT).
Materials And Methods: This was a prospective Pilot study. In this study 30 patients of age between 15 to 36 years(mean 26.
Int J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, India. Electronic address:
Introduction And Importance: Xanthogranulomatous inflammation of the female genital tract is a rare condition involving ovarian tubes characterized by chronic inflammation and destruction of pelvic organs, often mimicking pelvic malignancy.
Case Presentation: A 37-year-old female with a history of chronic kidney disease, hypertension, and treated pulmonary tuberculosis, presented with lower abdominal fullness, pain, and irregular menstrual cycles.
Clinical Discussion: Radiological investigations revealed a significant left adnexal mass, suggesting a tubo-ovarian abscess or neoplastic lesion.
CEN Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
A 69-year-old Japanese man developed abdominal pain, purpura, proteinuria, and hematuria while receiving treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis. A skin biopsy revealed IgA-positive leukocytoclastic vasculitis, and a renal biopsy showed IgA-positive mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis with crescent formation. Based on these findings, we diagnosed IgA vasculitis with nephritis (IgAVN) and initiated treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Princess Alexandra Hospital, Woolloongabba, Queensland, Australia.
Colonic tuberculosis (TB) is a rare form of extrapulmonary TB with nonspecific clinical presentations such as weight loss, abdominal pain and fever. It is often misdiagnosed, as the presentations mimic other more common diseases such as colon cancer and inflammatory bowel diseases, especially in those countries with low TB incidence. Although a combination of CT imaging, colonoscopy and histopathology forms the essential part of the diagnostic assessment, the high variability and low specificity of each investigation may delay or overlook the diagnosis.
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