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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hbpd.2022.11.008 | DOI Listing |
Aquat Toxicol
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Marine Biology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China; Sanya Institute of Ocean Eco-Environmental Engineering, Sanya 572025, China. Electronic address:
Arsenic (As) is widely recognized for its hazards to aquatic organisms; however, its toxicological impacts on apoptosis in marine fish remain inadequately explored. This study investigated the effects of in vivo dietary exposure to 50 or 500 mg/kg AsIII (as NaAsO) over 28 days in marine medaka, alongside in vitro exposure to 50-750 μg/L AsIII for 48 h in a hepatic cell line derived from marine medaka, to elucidate the toxicity and underlying molecular mechanisms. In vivo, As significantly accumulated in liver tissue (1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS Pathog
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Virology and Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Allergy and Immunology, Institute of Medical Virology, TaiKang Medical School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection can significantly increase the incidence of cirrhosis and liver cancer, and there is no curative treatment. The persistence of HBV covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) is the major obstacle of antiviral treatments. cccDNA is formed through repairing viral partially double-stranded relaxed circular DNA (rcDNA) by varies host factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEMBO Rep
January 2025
School of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Mandi, 175005, H.P., India.
Impaired insulin receptor signaling is strongly linked to obesity-related metabolic conditions like non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and Type 2 diabetes (T2DM). However, the exact mechanisms behind impaired insulin receptor (INSR) signaling in obesity induced by a high-fat diet remain elusive. In this study, we identify an E3 ubiquitin ligase, tripartite motif-containing protein 32 (TRIM32), as a key regulator of hepatic insulin signaling that targets the insulin receptor (INSR) for ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation in high-fat diet (HFD) mice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, 1035 Boshuo Road, Jilin Province, Changchun, 130117, People's Republic of China.
With the ongoing rise in the incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), its extraintestinal manifestations have garnered significant attention. IBD-related arthritis is notable for its insidious onset and unpredictability, presenting considerable challenges for clinical diagnosis and management. Factors such as gut microbiota, plasma proteins, inflammatory proteins, and biomarkers found in blood and urine may be closely associated with IBD-related arthritis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Biol Interact
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital, Hangzhou, China, 310003. Electronic address:
Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) is a common liver disease with limited treatment options. Oxymatrine (OMT) has been reported to treat liver diseases effectively. This study aims to explore the mechanisms of OMT in NASH.
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