Background: Bladder cancer (BLCA) is one of the deadliest diseases, with over 550,000 new cases and 170,000 deaths globally every year. Cuproptosis is a copper-triggered programmed cell death and is associated with the prognosis and immune response of various cancers. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) could serve as a prognostic biomarker and is involved in the progression of BLCA.
Methods: The gene expression profile of cuproptosis-related lncRNAs was analyzed by using data from The Cancer Genome Atlas. Cox regression analysis and least absolute shrinkage and selection operator analysis were performed to construct a cuproptosis-related lncRNA prognostic signature. The predictive performance of this signature was verified by ROC curves and a nomogram. We also explored the difference in immune-related activity, tumor mutation burden (TMB), tumor immune dysfunction and exclusion (TIDE), and drug sensitivity between the high- and low-risk groups.
Results: We successfully constructed a cuproptosis-related lncRNA prognostic signature for BLCA including eight lncRNAs (RNF139-AS1, LINC00996, NR2F2-AS1, AL590428.1, SEC24B-AS1, AC006566.1, UBE2Q1-AS1, and AL021978.1). Multivariate Cox analysis suggested that age, clinical stage, and risk score were the independent risk factors for predicting prognosis of BLCA. Further analysis revealed that this signature not only had higher diagnostic efficiency compared to other clinical features but also had a good performance in predicting the 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year overall survival rate in BLCA. Notably, BLCA patients with a low risk score seemed to be associated with an inflamed tumor immune microenvironment and had a higher TMB level than those with a high risk score. In addition, patients with a high risk score had a higher TIDE score and a higher half maximal inhibitory concentration value of many therapeutic drugs than those with a low risk score.
Conclusion: We identified a novel cuproptosis-related lncRNA signature that could predict the prognosis and immune landscape of BLCA.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.1027449 | DOI Listing |
Int J Gen Med
December 2024
Department of Central Laboratory, Jurong Hospital Affiliated to Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) triggered by Hepatitis B virus (HBV) remains a significant clinical challenge, necessitating novel therapeutic interventions. Copper ionophores, recognized for introducing an innovative type of programmed cell death termed cuproptosis, present promising potentials for cancer therapy. Nevertheless, The role of cuproptosis-related lncRNAs (CRLRs) in HBV-HCC has not been clearly elucidated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomedicines
November 2024
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China.
Cuproptosis is a copper-induced mitochondrial cell death, and regulating cuproptosis is becoming a rising cancer treatment modality. Here, we attempted to establish a cuproptosis-associated lncRNAs (CRLs) signature (CRlncSig) to predict the survival, immune landscape, and treatment response in ovarian cancer (OC) patients. A series of statistical analyses were used to identify the key CRLs that are closely related to the prognosis, and a prognostic CRlncSig was constructed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Cancer Res
October 2024
Department of Urology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Background: Bladder cancer is the most common malignancy of the urinary tract and one of the most common cancers in the world. Cuproptosis is a novel type of cell death associated with tumorigenesis. In this study, we assessed the correlation between cuproptosis-related genes and tumorigenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
November 2024
Department of MR, Zhongshan City People's Hospital, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China.
Background: Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common malignancies of the urinary system. Cuproptosis, a newly discovered form of cell death. The relationship between cuproptosis-related long non-coding RNAs (ClncRNAs) related to PCa and prognosis remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Oral Sci
November 2024
Stomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Research of Zhejiang Province, Cancer Center of Zhejiang University, Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, China.
The development, progression, and curative efficacy of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) are influenced by complex interactions between epithelial and immune cells. Nevertheless, the specific changes in the nature of these interactions and their underlying molecular mechanisms in HNSCC are not yet fully understood. Cuproptosis, a form of programmed cell death that is dependent on copper, has been implicated in cancer pathogenesis.
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