Herein, we report the discovery of a first-in-class chemotype 2-(alkylsulfonamido)thiazol-4-yl)acetamides that act as pan-selective inhibitors of cytidine 5'-triphosphate synthetase (CTPS1/2), critical enzymes in the pyrimidine synthesis pathway. Weak inhibitors identified from a high-throughput screening of 240K compounds have been optimized to a potent, orally active agent, compound , which has shown significant pharmacological responses at 10 mg/kg dose BID in a well-established animal model of inflammation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.2c01446 | DOI Listing |
Food Sci Nutr
December 2024
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine Gonabad University of Medical Sciences Gonabad Iran.
Acetaminophen (APAP) is a well-known drug that, in high doses, induces hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity. This study has investigated the preventive effect of the extract and fractions of on APAP-induced liver and kidney damage. In this experiment, after analysis of the extract using FTIR, toxicity was induced by APAP on the 7th day.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Pharm Bull (Tokyo)
December 2024
Drug Discovery Research Department, Kyoto Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.
Osteoporosis is treated with oral and parenteral resorption inhibitors and parenteral osteogenic drugs. However, orally active small-molecule osteogenic drugs are not clinically available. Natural coumarin derivatives, such as osthole, exert osteoblastogenic effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Pharmacother
December 2024
Laboratory 7, "Pain and Analgesia", Department of Pharmacobiology, Center for Research and Advanced Studies (CINVESTAV), Sede Sur, Mexico City, Mexico.
The efficacy of opioids in the treatment of chronic pain is limited; however, the adverse effects they produce are considerable. N-palmitoylethanolamide (PEA), a bioactive lipid mediator with structural similarities to endocannabinoids, has exhibited notable anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects in preclinical models. The objective of this study was to investigate the antinociceptive properties, motor coordination (MC), and constipation effects of tramadol and PEA in combination within a neuropathic pain model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Chem
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design and Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China.
Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a progressive, fatal lung disease lacking effective treatments. Autotaxin (ATX) plays a crucial role in exacerbating inflammation and fibrosis, making it a promising target for fibrosis therapies. Herein, starting from PAT-409 (Cudetaxestat), a series of novel ATX inhibitors bearing 1-indole-3-carboxamide, 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-7-pyrazolo[3,4-]pyridin-7-one, or 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-pyrazolo[4,3-]pyridine cores were designed based on the structure of ATX hydrophobic tunnel.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemMedChem
December 2024
University of Puerto Rico Rio Piedras: Universidad de Puerto Rico Recinto de Rio Piedras, Chemistry, 17 University Avenue, 00925, San Juan, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.
Deferasirox (Def), an orally administered iron-chelating drug, has drawn significant interest in repurposing for anticancer application due to the elevated Fe demand by cancer cells. But there are also concerns about its severe off target health effects. Herein Cu(II) binding is studied as a potential off target interaction.
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