In this study, phosphorylated polyacrylonitrile hollow fiber membrane was synthesized by reacting aminated polyacrylonitrile hollow fiber membrane with phosphinic acid in a Mannich reaction. The batch single-factor measurements revealed that the phosphorylated polyacrylonitrile (PPAN) membrane had an outstanding ability for Hg adsorption. Thermodynamic investigations indicated that the adsorption process was homogenous, and the theoretical maximum adsorption capacity predicted by the Langmuir model was 371.75 mg·g. The PPAN membrane was able to successfully chelate Hg ions and attain saturation in 4 h, demonstrating that the reaction was chemically controlled by the adsorption kinetics. Based on the FT-IR and XPS spectral characterization data, successful phosphinic acid group grafting was proven, and a plausible mechanism for Hg adsorption by PPAN membranes was presented. Furthermore, the five adsorption-desorption cycle experiments revealed that PPAN hollow fiber membranes had outstanding reusability, indicating a possible use for removing heavy metal ions from wastewater.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-24201-3DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

hollow fiber
16
polyacrylonitrile hollow
12
fiber membrane
12
heavy metal
8
phosphorylated polyacrylonitrile
8
phosphinic acid
8
ppan membrane
8
adsorption
6
membrane
5
preparation properties
4

Similar Publications

Renewable energy-driven electrochemical CO2 reduction has emerged as a promising technology for a sustainable future. However, achieving efficient production of storable liquid fuels at ampere-level current densities remains a significant hurdle in the large-scale implementation of CO2 electroreduction. Here we report a novel catalytic electrode comprising chlorine-doped SnO2 nanoflowers arrayed on the exterior of three-dimensional nickel hollow fibers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Computational fluid particle dynamics modeling of tangential flow filtration in perfusion cell culture.

Bioprocess Biosyst Eng

January 2025

Cell Culture Development, Biogen, 5000 Davis Drive, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.

Membrane fouling is a common and complex challenge with cell culture perfusion process in biopharmaceutical manufacturing that can have detrimental effects on the process performance. In this study, we evaluated a method to calculate the hollow fiber membrane resistance at different time points for water and supernatant. In addition, the number of subvisible particles of < 200 nm.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Suboptimal spatial utilization and inefficient access to internal porosity preclude porous carbon cathodes from delivering high energy density in zinc-ion hybrid capacitors (ZIHCs). Inspired by the function of capillaries in biological systems, this study proposes a facile coordination-pyrolysis method to fabricate thin-walled hollow carbon nanofibers (CNFs) with optimized pore structure and surface functional groups for ZHICs. The capillary-like CNFs maximize the electrode/electrolyte interface area, facilitating the optimal utilization of energy storage sites.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cryopreservation enhances the availability of "off-the-shelf" cell therapies. However, the choice between tissue culture polystyrene (TCP) and hollow fiber system (HFB) system for adipose-derived stem cell (ASC) production remains a critical decision, with implications for scalability, reproducibility, and the clinical efficacy. Therefore, the characteristics of ASCs expanded in TCP and HFB and cryopreserved were compared.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Retraction notice to "Air-liquid interface cultivation of Navicula incerta using hollow fiber membranes"[Chemosphere 307 (2022) 135625].

Chemosphere

December 2024

Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Subtropical Water Environment and Marine Biological Resources Protection, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, China; Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of Nottingham Malaysia, B34, Semenyih, 43500, Selangor, Malaysia.

This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies/article-withdrawal).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!