Purpose Of Review: Posterior cruciate ligament injuries can be treated conservatively with a structured rehabilitation program or with surgical reconstruction. Treatment algorithms are based on a variety of factors including the patient's presentation, physical exam, and desired level of activity. The goal is to return the patient to their athletic pursuits with a stable and pain-free knee. Return to play and activities should be individualized based on the patient's injury and progression through rehabilitation. This article provides a review of the current treatments for posterior cruciate ligament injuries and the respective rehabilitation protocols, outcomes after each treatment option, and specific return to play criteria.
Recent Findings: Current research shows excellent outcomes and return to play with conservative treatment of isolated posterior cruciate ligament injuries. Return to play algorithms stress the importance of quadriceps strengthening throughout the recovery process and emphasize inclusion of plyometrics and sport-specific training. Rehabilitation plays a critical role in the outcome after posterior cruciate ligament injury and the ability to return to athletics. The primary focus of post-injury or post-operative rehabilitation is to restore function, as it relates to range of motion, strength, and proprioception, while mitigating swelling and pain. The patients' desired sport and level of play dictate return to play timelines. The literature supports the use of non-operative management of isolated PCL injuries in athletes and non-athletes with excellent functional and patient-reported outcomes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12178-022-09794-z | DOI Listing |
Am J Sports Med
January 2025
Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
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January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai200120, China.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFKnee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc
January 2025
Division of Neurosciences and Musculoskeletal Diseases, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg (CHL), Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Basketball is an intense, fast-paced game that is physically, highly demanding. Certain aspects of the game, such as the quick pivoting and cutting movements, predispose the players to serious knee injuries, including anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears. While an ACL tear can be a devastating condition for players, multidisciplinary management of the injury can provide the players with a reasonable chance to return to play at the pre-injury level.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Med Educ
January 2025
Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine Auburn Campus, 910 S Donahue Dr, Auburn, AL, 36832, USA.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe medial ulnar collateral ligament (MUCL) complex is integral for valgus elbow stability, especially in individuals engaged in repetitive overhead activities such as throwing. MUCL injuries often necessitate surgical intervention to restore elbow stability. Early studies reporting outcomes after MUCL repair demonstrated suboptimal return to play compared with ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction, prompting a shift toward reconstruction techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!