AI Article Synopsis

  • Enterobius vermicularis, commonly known as pinworm, typically affects children and causes perianal itching, but it can present in unusual ways in adults.
  • A case study describes a man in his 60s who experienced a large-bowel obstruction with severe abdominal symptoms, leading to the discovery of a mass in his colon.
  • The patient underwent surgery, and during the procedure, many pinworms were found in his colon, identified as a pseudotumor linked to the infection, showcasing a rare cause for bowel obstructions in adults.

Article Abstract

Enterobius vermicularis infection is typically observed in paediatric patients and manifests with perianal pruritus, but other manifestations or ectopic presentations have been reported in the literature. We present the case of a man in his 60ss with a large-bowel obstruction with symptoms including a 4-day history of progressive abdominal pain, distension, vomiting and absolute constipation. On examination, his abdomen was distended with tinkling bowel sounds on auscultation. Cross-sectional imaging demonstrated an obstructing mass in the distal descending colon. An emergency laparoscopic Hartmann's procedure was performed and the patient made an uneventful recovery. An intraoperative colonoscopy demonstrated numerous white threadworms in the colon. Histological analysis demonstrated a pseudotumour related to Enterobius vermicularis infection. This case represents a rare differential diagnosis for a large-bowel obstruction.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9710356PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2022-252676DOI Listing

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