A Green Route to Benzyl Phenyl Sulfide from Thioanisole and Benzyl Alcohol over Dual Functional Ionic Liquids.

Chem Asian J

Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), North First Street 2, 100190, Beijing, P. R. China).

Published: January 2023

Benzyl phenyl sulfide is a kind of important chemicals with wide usage, which is mainly prepared through a nucleophilic reaction of thiophenol with benzyl chlorides or benzyl alcohols, suffering from inherent drawbacks, such as low efficiency, requirements for equivalent acid or base catalysts and formation of harmful byproducts and waste. Herein, we report a green route to access various benzyl phenyl sulfide derivatives in good to excellent yields under mild conditions via the reaction of thioanisoles with benzyl alcohols over ionic liquid 1-propylsulfonate-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate ([SO HPrMIm][OTf]). Mechanism investigation indicates that the synergic effect of cation and anion of [SO HPrMIm][OTf] activates thioanisoles and benzyl alcohols via hydrogen bonding, thus catalyzes the dehydration of benzyl alcohol to dibenzyl ether and the subsequent metathesis reaction between dibenzyl ether and benzyl phenyl sulfide, finally generating benzyl phenyl sulfide derivatives. This is a simple, highly efficient, and green approach to produce benzyl phenyl sulfide derivatives, which has promising application potentials.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/asia.202201078DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

benzyl phenyl
24
phenyl sulfide
24
benzyl
12
benzyl alcohols
12
sulfide derivatives
12
green route
8
benzyl alcohol
8
thioanisoles benzyl
8
[so hprmim][otf]
8
dibenzyl ether
8

Similar Publications

Facile and Regioselective Deuteration of C2-Alkylated Imidazolium Salts in the Presence of Cesium Carbonate.

Chemistry

December 2024

Université de Liège: Universite de Liege, Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry and Homogeneous Catalysis, Institut de chimie B6a, Sart-Tilman, 4000, Liege, BELGIUM.

Thirteen imidazolium iodides bearing benzyl, mesityl, or 2,6-diiso-propyl-phenyl substituents on their nitrogen atoms, and C1 to C4 alkyl chains on their C2 carbon atom were readily deuterated with D2O as a cheap and non-toxic deuterium source in the presence of Cs2CO3, a weak, innocuous, inorganic base. The isotopic exchange proceeded quickly and efficiently under mild, aerobic conditions to afford a range of aNHC and NHO precursors regioselectively labeled on their C2α exocyclic position and/or C4=C5 heterocyclic backbone. A "carbene-free" mechanism was postulated, in which the carbonate anion acts as a catalyst to activate an exocyclic, acidic C-H bond and ease a deuterium transfer from D2O to the imidazolium salt in a concerted fashion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Crystal structures and photophysical properties of mono- and dinuclear Zn complexes flanked by tri-ethyl-ammonium.

Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun

October 2024

Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Biomolecular Architecture, Celestijnenlaan 200F, Leuven (Heverlee), B-3001, Belgium.

Two new zinc(II) complexes, tri-ethyl-ammonium di-chlorido-[2-(4-nitro-phen-yl)-4-phenyl-quinolin-8-olato]zinc(II), (CHN){Zn(CHNO)Cl] (), and bis-(tri-ethyl-ammonium) {2,2'-[1,4-phenyl-enebis(nitrilo-methyl-idyne)]diphenolato}bis-[di-chlorido-zinc(II)], (CHN)[Zn(CHNO)Cl] (), were synthesized and their structures were determined using ESI-MS spectrometry, H NMR spectroscopy, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The results showed that the ligands 2-(4-nitro-phen-yl)-4-phenyl-quinolin-8-ol () and ,'-bis-(2-hy-droxy-benzyl-idene)benzene-1,4-di-amine () were deprotonated by tri-ethyl-amine, forming the counter-ion EtNH, which inter-acts an N-H⋯O hydrogen bond with the ligand. The Zn atoms have a distorted trigonal-pyramidal () and distorted tetra-hedral () geometries with a coord-ination number of four, coordinating with the ligands N and O atoms.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The title mol-ecule, CHBrNO, adopts a cup shaped conformation with the distinctly ruffled imidazolidine ring as the base. In the crystal, weak C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds and C-H⋯π(ring) inter-actions form helical chains of mol-ecules extending along the -axis direction that are linked by additional weak C-H⋯π(ring) inter-actions across inversion centres. The Hirshfeld surface analysis of the crystal structure indicates that the most important contributions for the crystal packing are from H⋯H (51.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

,'-Di-benzyl-ethyl-enedi-ammonium dichloride.

Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun

October 2024

University of South Alabama, Department of Chemistry 6040 USA Drive South Mobile Alabama 36608 USA.

The isolation and crystalline structure of ,'-di-benzyl-ethyl-enedi-ammonium dichloride, CHN ·2Cl, is reported. This was obtained as an unintended product of an attempted Curtius rearrangement that involved benzyl-amine as one of the reagents and 1,2-di-chloro-ethane as the solvent. Part of a series of reactions of a course-based undergraduate research experience (CURE), this was not the intended reaction outcome.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Simultaneous separation and detection of common chiral and achiral metabolites in the urine of human exposed to benzene series by LC-MS/MS.

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci

December 2024

School of Ecology and Environment, Yuzhang Normal University, No.1999, Meiling Ave., Honggutan Dist., Nanchang 330103, Jiangxi, China.

Benzene, toluene, and xylene (BTX) are priority pollutants known for their hematotoxicity and carcinogenic properties. Benzene is further metabolized to phenyl mercapturic acid (PMA), toluene and xylene also generate benzyl mercapturic acid (BMA) in human urine. To confirm whether the exposure to benzene series comes from the workplace or from the external environment such as smoking is a very meaningful work, so accurate measurement of their biomarkers in biological samples is crucial.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!