Gas-phase equilibrium molecular structures and thermochemistry of anthracene and rubrene.

Phys Chem Chem Phys

Universität Bielefeld, Fakultät für Chemie, Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie und Strukturchemie, Center for Molecular Materials CM2, Universitätsstraße 25, Bielefeld, D-33615, Germany.

Published: December 2022

Semi-experimental gas-phase structures of anthracene and rubrene (5,6,11,12-tetraphenyltetracene) were determined by means of gas electron diffraction (GED). The use of the flexible restraints in the refinement of the GED data successfully resolves non-equivalent C-C bond lengths. The tetracene core of an isolated rubrene molecule was found to exhibit a twist distortion of about 18°; this is less than DFT calculations predict (30-40°). The modified Feller-Peterson-Dixon method in conjunction with high-level DLPNO-CCSD(T) calculations was employed to resolve the discrepancy between the available experimental gas-phase enthalpies of formation for rubrene. The theoretical value of meets its recent experimental counterpart (765.6 ± 8.4 kJ mol) and is in strong disagreement with the previous estimation (882 kJ mol).

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2cp04215kDOI Listing

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