In this study, we construct a Cu@ZrO heterogenous structure as a new catalyst that achieves a large NH yield of 15.4 mg h mg. and a high faradaic efficiency of 67.6% at -0.7 V RHE in 0.1 M PBS with 0.1 M NaNO, and it also shows excellent electrochemical durability and structural stability. Theoretical calculations reveal an extremely low adsorption energy of -1.54 eV at Cu surfaces and Cu can significantly reduce the applied overpotential and correspondingly promote the catalytic activity.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d2cc05331d | DOI Listing |
Chem Commun (Camb)
December 2022
School of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, Sichuan, China.
In this study, we construct a Cu@ZrO heterogenous structure as a new catalyst that achieves a large NH yield of 15.4 mg h mg. and a high faradaic efficiency of 67.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemSusChem
October 2022
Center for Sustainable Catalysis and Engineering, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, Leuven, 3001, Belgium.
Upcoming biorefineries, such as lignin-first provide renewable aromatics containing unique aliphatic alcohols. In this context, a Cu-ZrO catalyzed hydrogen borrowing approach was established to yield tertiary amine from the lignin model monomer 3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-propanol and the actual lignin-derived monomers, (3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-propanol and dihydroconiferyl alcohol), with dimethylamine. Various industrial metal catalysts were evaluated, resulting in nearly quantitative mass balances for most catalysts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Sci Instrum
February 2021
Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Innsbruck, Innrain 52c, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
We describe a new type of operando Fourier transform infrared (FTIR)-mass spectrometry setup for surface-chemical and reactivity characterization of heterogeneous catalysts. On the basis of a sophisticated all-quartz FTIR reactor cell, capable of operating between room temperature and 1000 °C in reactive gas atmospheres, the setup offers a unique opportunity to simultaneously collect and accordingly correlate FTIR surface-chemical adsorption data of the active catalyst state and FTIR gas phase data with complementary reactivity data obtained via mass spectrometry in situ. The full set of catalytic operation modes (recirculating static and flow reactor conditions) is accessible and can be complemented with a variety of temperature-programmed reaction modes or thermal desorption.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
November 2020
Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering and College of Engineering and BIC-ESAT Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.
Enhancing the intrinsic activity and space time yield of Cu based heterogeneous methanol synthesis catalysts through CO hydrogenation is one of the major topics in CO conversion into value-added liquid fuels and chemicals. Here we report inverse ZrO/Cu catalysts with a tunable Zr/Cu ratio have been prepared via an oxalate co-precipitation method, showing excellent performance for CO hydrogenation to methanol. Under optimal condition, the catalyst composed by 10% of ZrO supported over 90% of Cu exhibits the highest mass-specific methanol formation rate of 524 gkgh at 220 °C, 3.
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