AI Article Synopsis
- The study evaluated oral health practices and the prevalence of dental caries and periodontal disease in the transgender community in Belagavi.
- A sample of 180 participants showed a high prevalence of dental caries (72.2%) and periodontal disease (92.2%), with significant relationships found between oral hygiene practices and dental health.
- The findings suggest that improving oral hygiene and health promotion is crucial for the transgender population and may guide dentists in better serving this community.
Article Abstract
Aim: To assess the oral health practices and the prevalence of dental caries, and periodontal disease among transgenders.
Methods And Results: The study was conducted on a sample of 180 participants from the transgender community in Belagavi district over a course of two months. A trained and calibrated examiners recorded oral health status according to WHO dentition status and treatment needs (1997) and Community Periodontal Index (CPI) under the supervision of the subject expert. Chi-square test, spearman's rank correlation coefficient test, multiple linear regression and logistic regression were applied. The statistical significance was set at p ≤ .05 for all the tests. The prevalence of dental caries and periodontal disease among transgenders was 72.2% and 92.2%, respectively. A positive linear correlation and a significant relationship was found between the oral hygiene practices/deleterious habits and dental caries among the transgenders. Multiple linear regression model revealed that the prevalence of dental caries and periodontal disease was significantly associated with age and oral hygiene practices.
Conclusion: The prevalence of dental caries and periodontal diseases among transgenders was high. These results may be of use to promote oral health promotion and establishing a paradigm for dentists to work toward improving oral health.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/scd.12806 | DOI Listing |
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