Introduction: Liver transplantation (LT) is the choice of therapeutic option for end-stage hepatic GSD patients; however, reports about the long-term outcome of LT in these patients have remained controversial.
Methods: We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies published until Dec 31, 2021, that investigated the long-term outcome of LT in hepatic GSD patients. A literature search in the MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE,Cochrane Library, Scopus and Web of Science Core Collection databases was performed.
Results: 14 studies with 210 patients were included in our analysis. As the results showed, the pooled proportion of GSD patients with complications after liver transplant (e.g., hemorrhagic shock, biliary complications, tacrolimus encephalopathy, chronic hepatitis, hepatic artery thrombosis, hepatic adenoma, sepsis, liver dysfunction, chronic rejection, acute cellular rejection, and CMV infection) was 27.7% (95% CI: 20.42-35.67) without heterogeneity (I = 24.04%), as calculated by the random-effect model. The pooled proportion of GSD patients with complications related to GSD after LT, including HCC (Hepatocellular carcinoma), renal complication, muscle problems, delayed menarche, persistent neutropenia, pneumonitis, renal failure, and hepatic adenoma was 22.2% (95% CI: 7.97-40.01) with high heterogeneity (I = 82.47%). Subgroup analysis including the age of patients (adult/pediatric), duration of follow-up, and type of donor was conducted to investigate the resources of heterogeneity.
Conclusion: According to our investigation and review analysis, most GSD patients showed significant outcome improvement after liver transplantation. Overall, our findings showed an excellent outcome of liver transplantation in GSD patients; however, it needs further investigations to be confirmed.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ctr.14867 | DOI Listing |
JIMD Rep
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Center for Inherited Metabolic Diseases Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet Copenhagen Denmark.
Ingestion of fructose and galactose may result in elevated lactate concentrations in patients with glycogen storage disease type 1 (GSD1). In this randomized cross-over pilot study, 7 patients with GSD 1a (6) and GSD1b (1) orally consumed a common-size fructose and galactose from either 200 mL of skimmed milk, 200 mL juice or 200 mL water. This was given after a night with their usual dietary treatment using either cornstarch, glycosade or continuous feed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSports Med
January 2025
Indiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Background: Identification of genetic alleles associated with both Alzheimer's disease (AD) and concussion severity/recovery could help explain the association between concussion and elevated dementia risk. However, there has been little investigation into whether AD risk genes associate with concussion severity/recovery, and the limited findings are mixed.
Objective: We used AD polygenic risk scores (PRS) and APOE genotypes to investigate any such associations in the NCAA-DoD Grand Alliance CARE Consortium (CARE) dataset.
Mol Genet Genomic Med
January 2025
Group for Rare Disease Research and Therapeutics Development, Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Republic of Serbia.
Introduction: Chronic endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and increased apoptosis are involved in the pathogenesis of glycogen storage disease Ib (GSD Ib), whereas small molecule phenylbutyrate (4-PBA) showed the capability of reducing ER stress-induced apoptosis. The objective was to generate an in vitro system in which capability of small molecules (SMs) to influence ER stress and apoptosis could be screened at the expression level.
Methods: G6PT-deficient FlpInHEK293 cell line was created and validated using the CRISPR/Cas9 knockout method.
Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep
December 2024
Thoracic Surgery Department, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, UK.
Gorham-Scout disease (GSD) is a rare skeletal disorder of unknown etiology characterized by progressive osteolysis and excessive lymphovascular proliferation. Chylothorax is a life-threatening complication. A teenager presented with a left pleural effusion on a background of chronic flank collection secondary to lymphovascular malformation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrphanet J Rare Dis
January 2025
Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases, Department of Laboratory Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, Postbus, Groningen, 30001 - 9700 RB, the Netherlands.
Background: Glycogen storage disease (GSD) Ia is an ultra-rare inherited disorder of carbohydrate metabolism. Patients often present in the first months of life with fasting hypoketotic hypoglycemia and hepatomegaly. The diagnosis of GSD Ia relies on a combination of different biomarkers, mostly routine clinical chemical markers and subsequent genetic confirmation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!