Case Report of Tetrodotoxin Poisoning from in Lebanon.

Int J Environ Res Public Health

Division of Medical Toxicology, Department of Emergency Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30307, USA.

Published: November 2022

The Indo-Pacific pufferfish is a tetrodotoxin-containing species believed to have entered the Mediterranean Sea through the Suez Canal. Tetrodotoxin (TTX) is primarily found in the liver, intestine, and ovaries of . We report a case of a patient with TTX poisoning from consumption in Lebanon. History of ingestion, clinical presentation, and exam findings were obtained during phone-based consultation with the patient and intensive care physician. A 46-year-old male presented to a hospital in Lebanon with perioral and extremity numbness as well as dizziness 1 h after ingestion of an fish. He had caught and prepared the fish himself and had eaten a skinless piece of flesh. Over the following 6 h he also developed ataxia and generalized body numbness. His treatment included systemic hydrocortisone, antihistamine, activated charcoal, and fluids. He was admitted to the intensive care unit, where he developed self-limited, stable sinus bradycardia. He was discharged home on hospital day 5 with residual lightheadedness that improved over several days. This is one of the first reported cases of tetrodotoxin poisoning due to in Lebanon. Public awareness regarding the toxicity of this species after any ingestion is essential to prevent toxicity and death.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9690907PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214648DOI Listing

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