AI Article Synopsis

  • Neurodegenerative dementia can sometimes start with language issues, without any other cognitive problems being present.
  • These language impairments are often described as 'word finding' difficulties, and can include either speech or language issues.
  • The article focuses on primary progressive aphasia, a type of dementia that begins with these language deficits and eventually leads to broader cognitive decline.

Article Abstract

Neurodegenerative dementia may, in rare cases, initially manifest as isolated language impairments in the absence of other cognitive symptoms. These impairments are often somewhat imprecisely referred to as difficulties with 'word finding'. There are several variants of this form of dementia, each caused by different underlying neuropathologies. Occasionally problems with speech rather than language predominate. Patients may have exclusively language or speech-related symptoms for several years, but eventually all will progress to generalised dementia. This clinical review describes primary progressive aphasia: a collective term for forms of dementia that begin with language impairments.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.4045/tidsskr.22.0100DOI Listing

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