AI Article Synopsis
- Research on PFAS is growing, but data on contamination in the U.S. remains incomplete and uneven across various facilities.
- The paper focuses on PFAS releases from three main types of sites: AFFF discharge sites, certain industrial facilities, and PFAS-containing waste sites.
- By combining various geocoded datasets, the study identifies over 57,000 potential PFAS contamination sites across the U.S., enabling quicker identification of exposure sources for governments, industries, and communities.
Article Abstract
While research and regulatory attention to per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) has increased exponentially in recent years, data are uneven and incomplete about the scale, scope, and severity of PFAS releases and resulting contamination in the United States. This paper argues that in the absence of high-quality testing data, around three types of facilities: (1) fluorinated aqueous film-forming foam (AFFF) discharge sites, (2) certain industrial facilities, and (3) sites related to PFAS-containing waste. While data are incomplete on all three types of presumptive PFAS contamination sites, we integrate available geocoded, nationwide data sets into a single map of presumptive contamination sites in the United States, identifying 57,412 sites of presumptive PFAS contamination: 49,145 industrial facilities, 4,255 wastewater treatment plants, 3,493 current or former military sites, and 519 major airports. This conceptual approach allows governments, industries, and communities to rapidly and systematically identify potential exposure sources.
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|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9648201 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.2c00502 | DOI Listing |
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