Objective: To analyze the computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features of patients with intra-parenchymal and intra-ventricular schwannoma.
Methods: The CT and MRI features of seven cases with intra-parenchymal and intra-ventricular schwannoma were analyzed retrospectively.
Results: There were four men and three women (median age, 25 years; range, 12-42 years) in this study. The median tumor size was 4.4 cm (range, 3.1-6.5 cm). The mass was, respectively, round in four cases (57.1%), lobulated in two cases (28.6%) and oval in one case (14.3%). All tumors were well-circumscribed. Septa in the mass could be observed in three cases (42.9%), and nodular calcification was observed in two cases (28.6%), which peritumoral edema (n = 3, 42.9%) and hydrocephalus (n = 3, 42.9%) could be observed. Most of these lesions (n = 6) presented iso-hypointensity on T1-weighted images and iso-hyperintensity on T2-weighted images, except one lesion showing low intensity on T2WI. In addition, a fluid-fluid level was observed in one case. After contrast agents' injection, all masses illustrated heterogeneously moderate to marked enhancement.
Conclusions: A well-defined solid and cystic mass with calcification and moderate to marked delayed enhancement may be an objective account of intra-parenchymal or intra-ventricular schwannoma.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12880-022-00917-z | DOI Listing |
BMC Med Imaging
November 2022
Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, No.15 Lequn Road, Xiufeng District, Guilin City, Guangxi, 541001, People's Republic of China.
Objective: To analyze the computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features of patients with intra-parenchymal and intra-ventricular schwannoma.
Methods: The CT and MRI features of seven cases with intra-parenchymal and intra-ventricular schwannoma were analyzed retrospectively.
Results: There were four men and three women (median age, 25 years; range, 12-42 years) in this study.
Medulloblastoma presenting with diffuse leptomeningeal enhancement and no identified intra-parenchymal primary mass is extremely rare. A 14-year-old previously healthy boy presented with a three-week history of symptoms consistent with increased intracranial pressure (ICP). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed diffuse leptomeningeal enhancement which prompted consideration of infectious, inflammatory, and neoplastic etiologies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAsian J Neurosurg
January 2016
Department of Neurosurgery, Jai Prakash Narayan Apex Trauma Centre, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Background: The management of traumatic brain injury (TBI) aims to maintain the normal cerebral perfusion in spite of the mass lesions that may occur (haematoma, contusion, and oedema). The monitoring of the intracranial pressure (ICP) is a step in that direction. The intra-parenchymal catheters have the lowest incidence of infection compared to intra-ventricular/subdural catheters with reliable and accurate pressure recordings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Neurol Neurosurg
January 2008
Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Larisa, School of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larisa, Greece.
Intracranial chondromas are benign tumors that represent approximately 0.5% of all intracranial tumors. They usually occur at the base of the skull but on rare occasions might present as intra-parenchymal or intra-ventricular space-occupying lesions, most likely originating from heterotopic chondrocytes or metaplastic fibroblasts of the falx, the convexity dura, or the ventricular ependyma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBrain Res
November 2006
Department of Neurosurgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266003, China.
Most gene transfer studies conducted in the central nervous system (CNS) with recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vectors have been carried out by direct intra-parenchymal injection. However, this delivery method usually results in transduction of cells in only a limited region and is quite invasive, which may hamper its potential clinical application. Injection of viral vectors into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) may provide an alternative strategy for widespread gene delivery to the CNS via the subarachnoid space.
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