AI Article Synopsis

  • This text discusses a novel method for creating polarization-sensitive plasmonic metasurfaces using pulsed laser light to form periodic surface structures on thin nickel films.
  • The resulting metasurface features a unique metal-insulator-metal design with sinusoidal metallic nanowires that can control light polarization in reflection.
  • The research demonstrates that by varying the size of the insulating layer, the absorption characteristics can be adapted, leading to high extinction ratios and precise control over light polarization in the near and mid-infrared range.

Article Abstract

We present polarization-sensitive gap surface plasmon metasurfaces fabricated with direct material processing using pulsed laser light, an alternative and versatile approach. In particular we imprint laser induced periodic surface structures on nanometer-thick Ni films, which are back-plated by a grounded dielectric layer with TiO and ZnO deposition followed by Au evaporation. The procedure results in a metal-insulator-metal type plasmonic metasurface with a corrugated top layer consisting of highly-ordered, sinusoidal shaped, periodic, thin, metallic nanowires. The metasurface sustains sharp, resonant gap surface plasmons and provides various opportunities for polarization control in reflection, which is here switched by the size and infiltrating material of the insulating cavity. The polarization control is associated with the polarization sensitive perfect absorption and leads to high extinction ratios in the near-IR and mid-IR spectral areas. Corresponding Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy measurements experimentally demonstrate that the fabrication approach produces metasurfaces with very well-defined, controllable, sharp resonances and polarization sensitive resonant absorption response which, depending on the insulating cavity size, impacts either the normal or the parallel to the nanowires polarization.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9672310PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-21647-wDOI Listing

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