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Targeted FTO knockout in endothelial cells Boosts adhesion and lowers inflammatory infiltration to alleviate pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun
January 2025
Department of Ultrasonography, Fuwai Yunnan Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical, Sciences/Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650102, China. Electronic address:
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a syndrome characterized by increased pulmonary vascular resistance and elevated pulmonary artery pressure, ultimately leading to right heart failure and even death. Increasing evidence implicates the fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO) in various metabolic and inflammatory pathways; however, its role in pulmonary endothelial function and PAH remains largely unexplored. In this study, we examined the effects of endothelial cell-specific FTO knockout on PAH development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcute decompensated right heart failure potentially triggered by multiple factors including pulmonary vasodilator removal during plasma exchange: a case report.
JA Clin Rep
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Hokkaido University Hospital, N14W5, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8648, Japan.
Background: Plasma exchange (PE) removes high-molecular-weight substances and is sometimes used for antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis (AAV) with alveolar hemorrhage. Hypotension during PE is rare, except in allergic cases. We report a case of shock likely caused by increased pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) during PE.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe role of M1/M2 macrophage polarization in the pathogenesis of obesity-related kidney disease and related pathologies.
Front Immunol
January 2025
Laboratory of Immunohematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Obesity is a rapidly growing health problem worldwide, affecting both adults and children and increasing the risk of chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension and cardiovascular disease (CVD). In addition, obesity is closely linked to chronic kidney disease (CKD) by either exacerbating diabetic complications or directly causing kidney damage. Obesity-related CKD is characterized by proteinuria, lipid accumulation, fibrosis and glomerulosclerosis, which can gradually impair kidney function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInvestigation of the Feasibility and Safety of a Highly Intensive Penetration Technique for Recanalization in Severe Calcified Femoropopliteal Occlusive Lesions: A Retrospective Observational Study.
Health Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Cardiology Saiseikai Yokohama City Eastern Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Background And Aims: When dealing with severely calcified lesions in endovascular therapy (EVT) for lower extremity artery disease (LEAD), navigating through severely calcified chronic total occlusion (CTO) using hard-tip guidewires can be challenging. To address this issue, we employed a novel highly intensive penetration (HIP) technique. This technique involves modifying the tail of a 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEfficacy and Safety of Aprocitentan in the Treatment of Hypertension: A Meta-Analysis of Evidence from Randomized Controlled Trials.
Rev Cardiovasc Med
January 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 100730 Beijing, China.
Background: Hypertension is one of the most prevalent disorders encountered in medical practice, yet effective pharmacotherapy options for resistant hypertension are limited. In this meta-analysis, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of aprocitentan in treating hypertension.
Methods: We searched PubMed, Embase, ClinicalTrials.
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