AI Article Synopsis

  • * Newer treatments, like monoclonal antibodies targeting specific immune components, are being explored for patients who are resistant to traditional therapies.
  • * Tocilizumab and satralizumab, which target the IL-6 receptor, have shown promising results in treating refractory CNS IDDs, and the review summarizes the latest research on these therapies.

Article Abstract

Current treatments for central nervous system (CNS) inflammatory demyelinating diseases (IDDs) include corticosteroids, plasma exchange, intravenous immunoglobulin, and immunosuppressant drugs. However, some patients do not respond well to traditional therapies. In recent years, novel drugs, such as monoclonal antibodies, targeting the complement component C5, CD19 on B cells, and the interleukin-6 (IL-6) receptor, have been used for the treatment of patients with refractory CNS IDDs. Among these, tocilizumab and satralizumab, humanized monoclonal antibodies against the IL-6 receptor, have shown beneficial effects in the treatment of this group of diseases. In this review, we summarize current research progress and prospects relating to anti-IL-6 therapies in CNS IDDs.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9647084PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2022.966766DOI Listing

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