External cephalic version for a malpresenting first twin before labor: a prospective case series.

AJOG Glob Rep

Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.

Published: November 2022

Background: In twin pregnancies where the presenting twin is not cephalic, cesarean delivery is the standard of care. External cephalic version (ECV) has been used for malpresenting singleton pregnancies with low risk of complications. ECV in twin pregnancies is poorly studied.

Objective: To assess feasibility and report any complications of ECV of a malpresenting twin before labor.

Study Design: This is a prospective cohort of twin pregnancies with malpresenting first twin. Inclusion criteria included English or Spanish speaking women. Exclusions included cases where there was a contraindication to vaginal delivery. ECV was performed according to the institutional singleton protocol. Fetal testing of both twins was performed before and after procedure. A vaginal hand was used during ECV as needed. The primary outcome was success of the procedure. Secondary outcomes included delivery characteristics and neonatal outcomes.

Results: Five patients were enrolled in this study. Four patients underwent successful ECV and vaginal delivery occurred in 2 of the 4 patients. ECV procedure was performed at a mean gestational age of 36+0 weeks in the successful ECV group and 36+6/7 weeks for the unsuccessful group. Latency to delivery was 4.5 days in the successful ECV group and 1 day in the unsuccessful ECV group. No maternal or neonatal complications occurred in any participating women.

Conclusion: ECV in twin pregnancies where the first twin is malpresenting was feasible in our cohort. More research is needed to better characterizer the safety and efficacy of this procedure in this patient population.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9646991PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.xagr.2022.100122DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

twin pregnancies
16
malpresenting twin
12
successful ecv
12
ecv group
12
ecv
11
twin
9
external cephalic
8
cephalic version
8
ecv malpresenting
8
complications ecv
8

Similar Publications

Guanidinoacetic acid (GAA), a precursor of creatine, has a recognized effect on ruminant performance when used as a dietary supplement. However, its impact on reproductive response remains to be elucidated. Therefore, this study aimed to contribute initially to this area by supplementing the diets of ewes with a high dose of GAA, evaluating its effects on reproductive response.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To assess the usefulness of first amniotic sac Interleukin-6 (IL-6) to rule out intra-amniotic inflammation (IAI), as well as maternal blood c-reactive protein (CRP), to select patients with a twin pregnancy who may benefit from an emergency cerclage. : Retrospective, descriptive study among all patients with a twin pregnancy and mid-trimester bulging membranes admitted to a tertiary Hospital from January 2012 to September 2023. According to the Hospital's Protocol, all patients received a vaginal and abdominal ultrasound, a maternal blood test, and an amniocentesis of the first sac to rule out IAI, defined by IL-6 ≥ 2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Peripartum cardiomyopathy management: insights from a Latin American case report.

Arch Peru Cardiol Cir Cardiovasc

December 2024

Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Peru. Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola Vicerrectorado de Investigación Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola Lima Peru.

Peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a potentially life-threatening condition that can occur during the late pregnancy or puerperium. A 31-year-old woman with a recent twin pregnancy presented with heart failure symptoms nine days postpartum. On admission, she had volume overload and hemodynamic compromise, which was rapidly reversed with inotropic levosimendan support.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Placental mesenchymal dysplasia (PMD) is a rare placental pathology that sonographically mimics gestational trophoblastic diseases. However, mesenchymal dysplasia can be distinguished from other conditions by the presence of villous edema and the absence of trophoblastic proliferation in the placental tissue. This pathology has been demonstrated to be associated with fetal growth restriction, Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, some chromosomal abnormalities and intrauterine fetal demise.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!