Purpose: To determine the magnitude of MRI image distortion based on 6 consecutive years of annual quality assurances/measurements on 14 MRI scanners used for radiation therapy and to provide evidence for the inclusion of additional margin for treatment planning.
Methods And Materials: We used commercial MRI image phantoms to quantitatively study the MRI image distortion over period of 6 years for up to 14 1.5 and 3 T MRI scanners that could potentially be used to provide MRI images for treatment planning. With the phantom images collected from 2016 to 2022, we investigated the MRI image distortion, the dependence of distortion on the distance from the imaging isocenter, and the possible causes of large distortion discovered.
Results: MRI image distortion increases with the distance from the imaging isocenter. For a region of interest (ROI) with a radius of 100 mm centered at the isocenter, the mean magnitude of distortion for all MRI scanners is , and the maximum distortion varies from depending on MRI scanners. For an ROI with a radius of 200 mm centered at the isocenter, the mean magnitude of distortion increases to , and the range of the maximum distortion increases to depending on MRI scanners. The distortion could reach 2 mm at 150 mm from the isocenter.
Conclusion: An additional margin to accommodate image distortion should be considered for treatment planning. Imaging with proper patient alignment to the isocenter is vital to reducing image distortion. We recommend performing image distortion checks annually and after major upgrade on MRI scanners.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/acm2.13843 | DOI Listing |
Nat Methods
December 2024
Westlake Laboratory of Life Sciences and Biomedicine, Hangzhou, China.
Three-dimensional structured illumination microscopy (3D-SIM) provides excellent optical sectioning and doubles the resolution in all dimensions compared with wide-field microscopy. However, its much lower axial resolution results in blurred fine details in that direction and overall image distortion. Here we present 4Pi-SIM, a substantial revamp of IS that synergizes 3D-SIM with interferometric microscopy to achieve isotropic optical resolution through interference in both the illumination and detection wavefronts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImaging Neurosci (Camb)
March 2024
Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, FMRIB, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
We present MMORF-FSL's MultiMOdal Registration Framework-a newly released nonlinear image registration tool designed primarily for application to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images of the brain. MMORF is capable of simultaneously optimising both displacement and rotational transformations within a single registration framework by leveraging rich information from multiple scalar and tensor modalities. The regularisation employed in MMORF promotes local rigidity in the deformation, and we have previously demonstrated how this effectively controls both shape and size distortion, leading to more biologically plausible warps.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhotonix
December 2024
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, 77843 TX USA.
Unlabelled: Holography is an essential technique of generating three-dimensional images. Recently, quantum holography with undetected photons (QHUP) has emerged as a groundbreaking method capable of capturing complex amplitude images. Despite its potential, the practical application of QHUP has been limited by susceptibility to phase disturbances, low interference visibility, and limited spatial resolution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Anat
December 2024
Comparative Medicine Lab, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
The evolutionary conservation of the building plan of the heart suggests this organ is under substantial form-function constraints. Its form varies to such a degree, however, that it questions whether we understand the form-function relations of the heart. A previously published image of the heart of the sunfish (Mola mola, Tetraodontiformes) indicates the presence of an exceptionally simple topology of the chambers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Adv
December 2024
Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Energy and Sensor, Center for High-Entropy Energy and Systems, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101400, P. R. China.
Tissue imaging is usually captured by hospital-based nuclear magnetic resonance. Here, we present a wearable triboelectric impedance tomography (TIT) system for noninvasive imaging of various biological tissues. The imaging mechanism relies on the obtained impedance information from the different soft human tissues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!