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Transcriptional engineering for value enhancement of oilseed crops: a forward perspective.
Front Genome Ed
January 2025
Biological and Life Sciences Division, School of Arts and Sciences, Ahmedabad University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Plant-derived oils provide 20%-35% of dietary calories and are a primary source of essential omega-6 (linoleic) and omega-3 (α-linolenic) fatty acids. While traditional breeding has significantly increased yields in key oilseed crops like soybean, sunflower, canola, peanut, and cottonseed, overall gains have plateaued over the past few decades. Oilseed crops also experience substantial yield losses in both prime and marginal agricultural areas due to biotic and abiotic stresses and shifting agro-climates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Near-term and intrapartum care play pivotal roles in ensuring a safe childbirth experience and are essential components of a comprehensive approach to maternal and neonatal health.
Methods: The following interventions were identified: antibiotics for preterm premature rupture of membrane, antenatal corticosteroids for fetal lung maturation, partograph use during labor and delivery, induction of labor at or post term, skilled birth care and safe childbirth checklist during labor and delivery. A scoping exercise was conducted to ascertain the most up-to-date evidence, and reviews of topics of interest were updated in case the evidence was not recent, with a focus on low- and middle- income countries (LMICs).
Cumulative experience meets modern science: Remarkable effects of TongXieYaoFang formula on facilitating intestinal mucosal healing and secretory function.
J Ethnopharmacol
January 2025
Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100700, China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: TongXieYaoFang (TXYF), a classical formula used in Traditional Chinese Medicine, is renowned for its efficacy in treating chronic abdominal pain and diarrhoea. Modern research suggests that fundamental relief from these symptoms depends on complete intestinal mucosal healing, which normalises gut secretory functions. Consensus between traditional and modern medical theories indicates that TXYF is particularly suitable for treating the remission phase of ulcerative colitis (UC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatric Robotic-assisted Laparoscopic Pyeloplasty: Defining Mastery Over a 15 Year Experience.
J Pediatr Surg
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Section of Urology, The University of Chicago Medicine, Comer Children's Hospital, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Background: Robotic-assisted laparoscopic pyeloplasty (RALP) has been widely utilized within pediatric urology as RALP provides additional advantages to laparoscopic pyeloplasty including a more manageable learning curve. We aim to describe the maturation and mastery of pediatric RALP through our proposed trifecta of operative time, complication rates, and surgical success rates.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 148 patients who underwent RALP between 2007 and 2022.
Relationship of skeletal muscle mass, length of sports experience, and sexual maturity with bone density and geometry in adolescent athletes.
J Clin Densitom
January 2025
Santa Catarina State University, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil. Electronic address:
Objective: To identify the relationship between length of sports experience, muscle mass, and sexual maturity with bone mineral density (BMD) and geometry in adolescent basketball and track and field athletes.
Method: The study included adolescent (11-18 years) athletes, of both sexes, who practiced basketball (n = 26) or track and field (n = 24). Skeletal muscle mass was measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis.
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