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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00277-022-05034-z | DOI Listing |
Diabetes Obes Metab
February 2025
Leicester Real World Evidence Unit, Diabetes Research Centre, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Background: People hospitalised for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have elevated incidence of diabetes. However, it is unclear whether this is due to shared risk factors, confounding or stress hyperglycaemia in response to acute illness.
Methods: We analysed a multicentre prospective cohort study (PHOSP-COVID) of people ≥18 years discharged from NHS hospitals across the United Kingdom following COVID-19.
BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care
November 2024
Texas Children's Hospital-Pediatric Diabetes & Endocrinology, Baylor College of Medicine Department of Pediatrics, Houston, Texas, USA.
Introduction: There are no established methods to identify children with atypical diabetes for further study. We aimed to develop strategies to systematically ascertain cases of atypical pediatric diabetes using electronic medical records (EMR).
Research Design And Methods: We tested two strategies in a large pediatric hospital in the USA.
Cephalalgia
October 2024
Department of Neurology, Child & Adolescent Headache Program, University of California San Francisco San Francisco, CA, USA.
Background: New daily persistent headache (NDPH) is a challenging and understudied primary headache disorder with no known effective treatment. Although the International Classification of Headache Disorders criteria require that the new onset continuous headache be present for at least three months before diagnosing NDPH, the biologic basis for when a new, continuous headache starts to behave as NDPH is unknown, and some pediatric headache experts consider that the minimum duration criterion could be shorter.
Methods: In this retrospective study, we reviewed the intake questionnaires and medical records of 5-17 year-olds seen in neurology clinic for headache at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.
Importance: Supplementing potassium in an effort to maintain high-normal serum concentrations is a widespread strategy used to prevent atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery (AFACS), but is not evidence-based, carries risks, and is costly.
Objective: To determine whether a lower serum potassium concentration trigger for supplementation is noninferior to a high-normal trigger.
Design, Setting, And Participants: This open-label, noninferiority, randomized clinical trial was conducted at 23 cardiac surgical centers in the United Kingdom and Germany.
Am J Kidney Dis
January 2025
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Division of Nephrology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Danderyd Hospital, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Rationale & Objective: Pruritus is a common but not well-characterized complaint of patients receiving maintenance dialysis. This study sought to quantify the burden of pruritus and its associated adverse health outcomes in this population.
Study Design: Observational study.
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