Phenotypic screening of an annotated small molecule library and initial SAR studies identified compound 2 as a robust enhancer of progranulin secretion. Detailed SAR development on conformationally restricted carbamate isosteres led to the identification of compound 60 with a 3-fold improvement in BV-2 potency and a 9-fold decrease in hERG inhibition over compound 2, substantially improving this important margin of safety relative to compound 2.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2022.129048 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China. Electronic address:
Melanoma, an aggressive skin tumor, is prone to metastasis, significantly reducing patient survival rates once it occurs. Tumor microvascularity is a key factor in metastasis, making the inhibition of microvascular formation crucial. Emerging photothermal therapy (PTT) and microneedles (MNs) have garnered attention due to their non-invasive and controllable nature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
December 2024
Chemical Biology and Drug Discovery, Utrecht Institute for Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Bijvoet Center for Biomolecular Research, Utrecht University, Utrecht, CG 3584, The Netherlands.
Glycosylation is an attractive approach to enhance biological properties of pharmaceutical proteins; however, the precise installation of glycans for structure-function studies remains challenging. Here, we describe a chemoenzymatic methodology for glyco-tagging of proteins by peptidoligase catalyzed modification of the -terminus of a protein with a synthetic glycopeptide ester having an -acetyl-glucosamine (GlcNAc) moiety to generate an -GlcNAc modified protein. The GlcNAc moiety can be elaborated into complex glycans by -glycosylation using well-defined sugar oxazolines and mutant forms of endo β--acetylglucosaminidases (ENGases).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 4 Science Drive 2, Singapore, Singapore, 117544, Republic of Singapore.
Capitalizing the inherent strain energy within molecules, strain-release-driven reactions have been widely employed in organic synthesis. Small cycloalkanes like cyclopropanes and cyclobutanes, with their moderate ring strain, typically require dense functionalization to induce bias or distal activation of (hetero) aromatic rings via single-electron oxidation for relieving the tension. In this study, we present a pioneering direct activation of alkyl cyclopropanes/butanes through electrochemical oxidation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Healthc Mater
December 2024
Drug Delivery, Disposition and Dynamics, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Biocompatible rod-shaped nanoparticles of controlled length can be produced through the heat-induced "living" seeded crystallization-driven self-assembly (CDSA) of poly(2-isopropyl-2-oxazoline)-containing block copolymers. With a hydrophilic poly(2-methyl-2-oxazine) or poly(2-methyl-2-oxazoline) corona, these nanorods have proven non-cytotoxic, non-hemolytic, and ideal for use as a polymer-based drug delivery system. This study demonstrates a facile, one-pot method for the synthesis of mycophenolic acid (MPA)-conjugated block copolymer "unimers" for use in seeded CDSA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Agric Food Chem
August 2024
State Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide, Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide and Agricultural Bioengineering, Ministry of Education, Center for R&D of Fine Chemicals of Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.
The discovery of readily available and easily modifiable new models is a crucial and practical solution for agrochemical innovation. Antifungal function-oriented fusion of triazole with the prevalidated lead ()- affords a novel framework with a broad and enhanced antifungal spectrum. Characterized by the easy accessibility and adjustability of [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-]pyridine, modular fine-tuning provided a set of unprecedented leads (e.
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