AI Article Synopsis

  • Researchers explored how coupled waveguides can serve as qubits in a system resembling a double-well potential, which is key for integrated photonics.
  • They applied a slow-varying amplitude approximation (SVA) to analyze the behavior of electromagnetic beams in these waveguides, using both analytical and numerical methods.
  • Additionally, they presented examples of "quantum operations" on wave states and conducted quantum-mechanical calculations for nonlinear transfer functions to integrate this technology into optical neural networks.

Article Abstract

We have determined conditions when a pair of coupled waveguides, a common element for integrated room-temperature photonics, can act as a qubit based on a system with a double-well potential. Moreover, we have used slow-varying amplitude approximation (SVA) for the "classical" wave equation to study the propagation of electromagnetic beams in a couple of dielectric waveguides both analytically and numerically. As a part of an extension of the optical-mechanical analogy, we have considered examples of "quantum operations" on the electromagnetic wave state in a pair of waveguides. Furthermore, we have provided examples of "quantum-mechanical" calculations of nonlinear transfer functions for the implementation of the considered element in optical neural networks.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9655956PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22218286DOI Listing

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