Knowledge about the genetic pathways that control nephron development is essential for better understanding the basis of congenital malformations of the kidney. The transcription factors Osr1 and Hand2 are known to exert antagonistic influences to balance kidney specification. Here, we performed a forward genetic screen to identify nephrogenesis regulators, where whole genome sequencing identified an lesion in the novel () mutant. The characterization of the mutant revealed that is needed to specify not renal progenitors but rather their maintenance. Additionally, promotes the expression of in the intermediate mesoderm (IM) and later the podocyte lineage. deficiency reduced podocytes, where overexpression of was sufficient to rescue podocytes and deficiency. Antagonism between and mediates podocyte development specifically by controlling expression. These studies reveal new insights about the roles of Osr1 in promoting renal progenitor survival and lineage choice.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10112868 | DOI Listing |
Commun Biol
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Breeding Biotechnology and Sustainable Aquaculture, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 430072, Wuhan, China.
The circadian clock genes are known important for kidney development, maturation and physiological functions. However, whether and how they play a role in renal regeneration remain elusive. Here, by using the single cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) technology, we investigated the dynamic gene expression profiles and cell states after acute kidney injury (AKI) by gentamicin treatment in zebrafish.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Pharmacol Sin
January 2025
Division of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University; National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease; State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research; Guangdong Provincial Institute of Nephrology; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Renal Failure Research, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
The ability of the mammalian kidney to repair or regenerate after acute kidney injury (AKI) is very limited. The maladaptive repair of AKI promotes progression to chronic kidney disease (CKD). Therefore, new strategies to promote the repair/regeneration of injured renal tubules after AKI are urgently needed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Soc Nephrol
January 2025
Renal Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Xin Hua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China.
Background: Many congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract involve deficits in the number of nephrons, which are associated with a higher risk of hypertension and chronic kidney disease later in life. Prior work has implicated histone modifications in regulating kidney lineage-specific gene transcription and nephron endowment. Our earlier study suggested that ASH2L, a core subunit of the H3K4 methyltransferase complex, plays a role in ureteric bud morphogenesis during mammalian kidney development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Atherothrombosis Research Centre/Laboratory of Biochemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, 451 10 Ioannina, Greece.
Ticagrelor, a reversible platelet P2Y receptor antagonist, exerts various pleiotropic actions, some of which are at least partially mediated through adenosine. We studied the ticagrelor and adenosine effect on the angiogenic properties of progenitor CD34-derived endothelial colony-forming cells (ECFCs). Angiogenesis studies were performed in vitro using capillary-like tube formation and spheroid-based angiogenesis assays.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Stem Cells
December 2024
Department of Vascular Surgery, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030000, Shanxi Province, China.
Background: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are capable of self-renewal and differentiation, and extensive studies have demonstrated their therapeutic potential in atherosclerosis (AS).
Aim: To conduct a bibliometric analysis of studies on the use of MSC therapy for AS over the past two decades, assess key trends and provide insights for future research directions.
Methods: We systematically searched the Web of Science Core Collection database for articles published between 1999 and 2023, yielding a total of 556 articles.
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