Leishmaniosis, one of the most important zoonoses in Europe, is caused , an intracellular protozoan parasite. This disease is endemic in the Mediterranean area, where the main reservoir is the dog. Several studies indicate a possible susceptibility to infection with clinical signs in some canine breeds. One of them is the boxer breed, which shows a high prevalence of disease. In this study, immunological and genomic characterization of serum samples from boxer dogs living in the Mediterranean area were evaluated to analyze the immune response and the possible genetic explanation for this susceptibility. Serum levels of cytokines IFN-γ, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-18 were determined by ELISA commercial tests, while the genotyping study was performed using the CanineHD DNA Analysis BeadChip. The results show relevant differences in the serum levels of cytokines compared to published data on other canine breeds, as well as sequence changes that could explain the high susceptibility of the boxer breed to the disease. Concretely, polymorphic variants in the , , , , , , , , , and genes were found, which could explain the susceptibility of this breed to infection.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9693926 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vetsci9110608 | DOI Listing |
Environ Monit Assess
January 2025
Department of Landscape Architecture, Remote Sensing and GIS Laboratory, University of Cukurova, Adana, 01330, Turkey.
Recent advancements in satellite technology have greatly expanded data acquisition capabilities, making satellite imagery more accessible. Despite these strides, unlocking the full potential of satellite images necessitates efficient interpretation. Image classification, a widely adopted for extracting valuable information, has seen a surge in the application of deep learning methodologies due to their effectiveness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealthcare (Basel)
December 2024
School of Social Sciences, University of Westminster, London W1B 2HW, UK.
: Body dissatisfaction among women has been on the rise, prompting an urgent need to understand the underlying factors influencing their body image. This study explores the perceptions and influencing factors of body image among women in Greek society. : Six in-depth interviews were conducted and analyzed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLiver Int
February 2025
Sorbonne Université, Service Médecine Interne, Centre de référence des maladies autoinflammatoires et des amyloses (CEREMAIA), Assistance Publique des hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Tenon, Paris, France.
Background: Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is the most common monogenic autoinflammatory disease, associated with MEFV mutations. FMF patients can experience liver involvement, potentially leading to cirrhosis.
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate liver involvement in FMF patients at a French tertiary centre for adult FMF.
J Hist Dent
January 2025
Ecole de Médecine Dentaire de Marseille, 27 boulevard Jean Moulin 13385 Marseille Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, EFS, ADES, Marseille, France.
Plague is an infectious disease caused by a Gram-negative bacterium, , and has affected human populations in different pandemics for at least 5000 years. The last plague epidemic in France occurred at the beginning of eighteenth century in Marseille, in southeast France. Marseille is today France's second largest city.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutr Rev
December 2024
Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Kent University, 34406 İstanbul, Türkiye.
Context: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that leads to chronic inflammation and joint damage. Various plant-based diets are thought to have effects on RA symptoms and disease activity.
Objective: Relevant literature on the effect of different types of plant-based diets on RA was reviewed.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!