The novel food compass score (FCS) may ease food choices and policy actions. To assess the correlations of FCS with key nutrients in hospital meals. A 14-day hospital menu was recorded and analyzed with the USDA database and published FCS values. The menu FCS was 40.6 ± 3.7 (mean ± standard deviation). Fish, vegetable, chicken, and egg-based meals had the highest FCS, while pork/beef meals had the lowest FCS. The FCS was positively related to vitamins (vitamin C, thiamine, B6, folate, pantothenic acid, vitamin E, vitamin D, vitamin A, carotenoids), choline and minerals (calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, copper, and manganese) and negatively associated with zinc, niacin, and animal protein. Moreover, the FCS was positively related to portions of cheese, fish, vegetables, and eggs and negatively to portions of poultry, refined grains, and margarine. The FCS may help in designing healthier nutrient-dense hospital menus.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02601060221138369 | DOI Listing |
Sci Rep
December 2024
School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore institute of technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
The increasing concern about global warming and the depletion of fossil fuel reserves has led to a growing interest in alternative energy sources, particularly fuel cells (FCs). These green energy sources convert chemical energy into electrical energy, offering advantages such as quick initiation, high power density, and efficient operation at low temperatures. However, the performance of FCs is influenced by changes in operating temperature, and optimal efficiency is achieved by operating them at their maximum power point (MPP).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrob Cell Fact
December 2024
Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada.
Background: Pseudomonas putida KT2440, a non-pathogenic soil bacterium, is a key platform strain in synthetic biology and industrial applications due to its robustness and metabolic versatility. Various systems have been developed for genome editing in P. putida, including transposon modules, integrative plasmids, recombineering systems, and CRISPR/Cas systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Food Prot
December 2024
Department of Food Science and Technology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA. Electronic address:
A 2020 Salmonella outbreak was epidemiologically linked to red onions; however, insufficient cleaning and sanitation in the packinghouse expanded the recall to include all onions handled by the packing house in the preceding 3 months. Our objective was to evaluate the efficacy of dry sanitizers to reduce cross-contamination risk on food contact surfaces (FCS) found in post-harvest packing areas. Transfer of Salmonella and potential surrogates (Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecium) to and from onions to FCS materials (high density polypropylene, polyester-nylon conveyor belts, plywood) was quantified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Psychol
December 2024
Escuela Profesional de Medicina Humana, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Peruana Unión, Lima, Perú.
Background: Academic procrastination is an increasingly pertinent issue among university students, impacting their academic performance, interpersonal relationships, and emotional well-being. However, brief assessment tools for timely intervention are scarce, especially in the Colombian context. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the psychometric properties of the academic procrastination scale and analyze its relationship with mental health and life satisfaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Xenobiot
December 2024
Faculty of Sciences (FC-UBI), University of Beira Interior, 6201-001 Covilhã, Portugal.
Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) is a low-molecular-weight phthalate commonly found in personal care products, such as perfumes, aftershaves, and nail care items, as well as in children's toys, pharmaceuticals, and food products. It is used to improve flexibility, make polymer products soft and malleable, and as solvents and stabilizers in personal care products. Pregnancy represents a critical period during which both the mother and the developing embryo can be significantly impacted by exposure to endocrine disruptors.
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